İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy

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DOI :10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014   IUP :10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014    Full Text (PDF)

Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract

Ali Şen, Ayşe Seher Birteksöz Tan, Şükran Kültür, Leyla Bitiş

Background and Aims: Cotinus coggygria leaves are traditionally used in the treatment of various diseases, including their use for antifungal purposes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the extracts of C. coggygria and to discover compounds that may be responsible for the activity of the most active extract. Methods: The antimicrobial activities of extracts and compounds were assessed by the microbroth dilution technique. Major compounds of active extract were isolated using chromatographic methods and identified by spectroscopic methods. Results: Diethylether (CCD), ethyl acetate (CCEA), methanol (CCM), ethanol (CCE) and water (CCW) extracts of C. coggygria exhibited noticeable antifungal activities against Candida albicans with MIC values of 39, 4.9, 4.9, 4.9 and 9.8 μg/mL, respectively. Also, CCEA extract showed good antibacterial activity against Proteus mirabilis with an MIC value of 156 μg/mL. Two major compounds, gallic acid and methyl gallate, were isolated from CCEA, the most active extract. Gallic acid was found to be highly active against C. albicans and C. tropicalis with an MIC value of 9.8 µg/mL (for both fungi). In addition, gallic acid showed moderate antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, S. epidermidis and C. parapsilosis with MIC values of 78, 156 and 156 µg/mL, respectively. Conclusion: This study is the first study to reveal the compounds responsible for the activity of CCEA extract with antifungal activity. These results suggest that gallic acid, along with other phenolic compounds, is responsible for the antifungal activity of CCEA. Also, it confirms the ethnobotanical use of C. coggygria for antifungal purposes. 

Keywords: Antimicrobial activity, Candida species, Cotinus coggygria, ethyl acetate extract, gallic acid, methyl gallate

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APA

Şen, A., Birteksöz Tan, A., Kültür, Ş., & Bitiş, L. (2020). Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(3), 272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


AMA

Şen A, Birteksöz Tan A, Kültür Ş, Bitiş L. Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy. 2020;50(3):272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


ABNT

Şen, A.; Birteksöz Tan, A.; Kültür, Ş.; Bitiş, L. Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, [Publisher Location], v. 50, n. 3, p. 272-276, 2020.


Chicago: Author-Date Style

Şen, Ali, and Ayşe Seher Birteksöz Tan and Şükran Kültür and Leyla Bitiş. 2020. “Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50, no. 3: 272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


Chicago: Humanities Style

Şen, Ali, and Ayşe Seher Birteksöz Tan and Şükran Kültür and Leyla Bitiş. “Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50, no. 3 (Apr. 2024): 272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


Harvard: Australian Style

Şen, A & Birteksöz Tan, A & Kültür, Ş & Bitiş, L 2020, 'Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract', İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 272-276, viewed 28 Apr. 2024, https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


Harvard: Author-Date Style

Şen, A. and Birteksöz Tan, A. and Kültür, Ş. and Bitiş, L. (2020) ‘Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract’, İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(3), pp. 272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014 (28 Apr. 2024).


MLA

Şen, Ali, and Ayşe Seher Birteksöz Tan and Şükran Kültür and Leyla Bitiş. “Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract.” İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 50, no. 3, 2020, pp. 272-276. [Database Container], https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


Vancouver

Şen A, Birteksöz Tan A, Kültür Ş, Bitiş L. Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy [Internet]. 28 Apr. 2024 [cited 28 Apr. 2024];50(3):272-276. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014 doi: 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014


ISNAD

Şen, Ali - Birteksöz Tan, Ayşe Seher - Kültür, Şükran - Bitiş, Leyla. “Isolation and characterization of antimicrobial compounds from Cotinus coggygria Scop. ethyl acetate extract”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 50/3 (Apr. 2024): 272-276. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2020.0014



TIMELINE


Submitted26.02.2020
Accepted04.05.2020
Published Online04.11.2020

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