Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T17:03:04.914Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Potters' marks of Ayanıs citadel, Van

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2013

Zafer Derin
Affiliation:
Ege University, İzmir

Extract

The citadel of Ayanıs is situated on a hill 250m high (1866.87m in altitude) above Lake Van and 35km north of Tushpa, the capital city of the Urartians. During ongoing work at the castle between 1989 and 1997 various finds were made which belong to the period of the Urartian king Rusa II. An important group of mainly domestic pots, including a range of different shapes, were amongst these finds. Vessels such as pithoi, jars, bowls and jugs were frequently found in situ in rooms. Some of the pots found in certain areas of the citadel attract attention because of the potters' marks visible on them. During the work of the 1989–1997 seasons at Ayanıs, 2,787 pieces of Medieval and Iron Age pottery were registered. Of these sherds, 179 bear pot-marks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The British Institute at Ankara 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Barkay, G 1982: ‘The prancing horse - an official seal impression from Judah of the eighth century bceTell Aviv 19: 124–33CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Belli, O 1982: ‘Urartular'da Hayat Aǧacı İnancıAnadolu Araştırmaları 8: 238–47Google Scholar
Belli, O 1997: ‘1995 Yılı Aşaǧı ve Yukarı Anzaf Urartu Kaleleri KazısıKazı Sonuçları Toplantısı 18.1: 379410Google Scholar
Biscione, R 1994: ‘Recent Urartian discoveries in Armenia: the Colomborium of ErevanStudi Micenei Ed Egeo-Anatolici 34: 115–36Google Scholar
Burney, C A, Lawson, G R J 1958: ‘Urartian reliefs at AdilcevazAnatolian Studies 8: 211–8Google Scholar
Çilingiroǧlu, A 1994: ‘Decorated stone vessels from the Urartian fortress of AyanısTell Aviv 21.1: 6876Google Scholar
Çilingiroǧlu, A 1996: ‘Urartu'da Az Bilinen Bir Sanat Dalı Bezemeli Taş KaplarAnadolu Araştırmaları 14: 183–95Google Scholar
Derin, Z 1994: ‘The Urartian cremation jars in Van and Elazıǧ Museums’ in Çilingiroǧlu, A and French, D H (eds), Anatolian Iron Ages 3. London: 4662Google Scholar
Frankfort, H 1939: Cylinder Seals. LondonGoogle Scholar
Goldman, H 1956: Excavations at Gözlükule Tarsus. From the Neolithic through the Bronze Age (Vols I–II). PrincetonGoogle Scholar
Herbort, S 1992: Neuassyrische Glyptik des 8.-7. Jh. V. Chr (State Archives of Assyria Studies I). HelsinkiGoogle Scholar
König, F W 1955-1957: Handbuch der Chaldischen Inschriften. GrazGoogle Scholar
Kroll, S 1979: ‘Gefässmaken in urartäischer Hieroglyphenschrift und Keilschrift aus Bastam’ in Kleiss, W (ed), Bastam I. Ausgrabungen in den urartäischen Anlagen 1972-1975. Berlin: 221–8Google Scholar
Laroche, E 1960: Les Hieroglyphes Hittites. ParisGoogle Scholar
Marturosian, A A 1974: Archaeological Monuments of Armenia, Argistihinili. ErevanGoogle Scholar
Muscarella, O W 1973: ‘Excavations at Agrab Tepe, IranMetropolitan Museum of Art Journal 8: 4776Google Scholar
Özfırat, A 1994: Eskiçaǧ'da Harran. İstanbulGoogle Scholar
Özgüç, T 1966: Altıntepe I. Mimarlık Anıtları ve Duvar Resimleri. AnkaraGoogle Scholar
Özgüç, T 1969: Altıntepe II. AnkaraGoogle Scholar
Piotrovskii, B B 1952: Karmir Blur II. ErevanGoogle Scholar
Piotrovskii, B B 1955: Karmir Blur III: Rezultaty raskopak 1951-1953 godav. ErevanGoogle Scholar
Piotrovskii, B B 1966: ‘Urartu DiniDil ve Tarih Coǧrafya Fakültesi Dergisi 23/1-2: 39Google Scholar
Piotrovskii, B B 1969: The Ancient Civilization of Urartu. New YorkGoogle Scholar
Roller, L E 1987: Nonverbal Graffiti, Dipinti and Stamps (Gordion Special Studies I). PhiladelphiaGoogle Scholar
Salvini, M 1979: ‘Urartäischen Tontafeln’ in Kleiss, W (ed), Bastam I. Ausgrabungen in den urartäischen Anlagen 1972–1975. Berlin: 115–31Google Scholar
Seidl, U 1979: ‘Die Siegelbilder’ in Kleiss, W (ed), Bastam I. Ausgrabungen in den urartäischen Anlagen 1972–1975. Berlin: 137–49Google Scholar
Seidl, U 1988: ‘Die Siegelbilder’ in Kleiss, W (ed), Bastam II. Ausgrabungen in den urartäischen Anlagen 1977–1978. Berlin: 145–54Google Scholar
Sivas, H 1998: Urartu Çanak Çömlek Üzerine Yeni Gözlemler. Tuşpa, Karagündüz ve Ayanıs Kazılarının Işıǧında (unpublished PhD thesis). İstanbulGoogle Scholar
Taşyürek, O A 1975: Urartu Kemerleri (Adana Eski Eserleri Sevenler Derneǧi Yayınları I). AnkaraGoogle Scholar
Van Buren, E D 1945: Symbols of the Gods in Mesopotamian Art. RomeGoogle Scholar
Van Loon, M N 1966: Urartian Art. İstanbulGoogle Scholar