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Archives of Biological Sciences 2012 Volume 64, Issue 2, Pages: 567-571
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1202567A
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Karyotype analysis of some Onobrychis (sainfoin) species in Turkey

Akçelik Somay Esra (Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ankara, Dışkapı, Ankara, Turkey)
Avci S. (Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ankara, Dışkapı, Ankara, Turkey)
Uzun S. (Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Erciyes, Kayseri, Turkey)
Sancak C. (Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ankara, Dışkapı, Ankara, Turkey)

In this study, karyotype analysis of the species of Onobrychis sp. was undertaken using the squash method. The results showed that the chromosome number of Onobrychis tournefortii (Willd.) Desv., O. gracilis Besser, O. hypargyrea Boiss. is 2n = 14 and O. argyrea Boiss. subsp. argyrea Boiss., 2n = 16. The karyotype formula of O. tournefortii (Willd.) Desv. is 4m+3sm, of O. hypargyrea Boiss. and O. gracilis Besser 3m+4sm, and of O. argyrea Boiss. subsp. argyrea Boiss. 2m+ 5sm+1 st.

Keywords: Cytogenetis, chromosome morphology, chromosome number, karyotype, sainfoin