Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages

@article{ART002607807},
author={ Jieun Lee },
title={Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages},
journal={T&I REVIEW},
issn={2233-9221},
year={2017},
volume={7},
pages={75-88},
doi={10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004},
url={http://dx.doi.org/10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004}

TY - JOUR
AU - Jieun Lee
TI - Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages
T2 - T&I REVIEW
PY - 2017
VL - 7
IS -
PB - 이화여자대학교 통역번역연구소
SP - 75-88
SN - 2233-9221
AB - Under international law, criminal suspects and defendants who do not understand or speak the language used in the legal procedure are entitled to free assistance by interpreters (e.g., Article 14(3)(1) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Articles 5 and 6 of the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights). They should be informed about their right to remain silent and right to counsel through the interpreter before the investigative interview starts. Providing them with adequate interpretation by competent interpreters is critical. If an incompetent interpreter is engaged in the legal process, the rights of criminal suspects and defendants may be undermined as a result of inaccurate interpretation. Drawing on a case study of an interpreter-mediated prosecutor’s interview of suspects, this paper demonstrates that engaging competent interpreters is pivotal to due process of law, and the findings also indicate both the complexity of communicating a suspect’s rights through interpreters and the opportunity for improvement in the administration of Miranda rights. The results suggest that both interpreters and criminal investigators need to employ extra caution and receive training on effectively administering Miranda warnings to suspects from diverse linguistic backgrounds.
KW - criminal suspects’ rights, right to silence, right to counsel, due process, interpreting
DO - 10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004
ER -

Jieun Lee (2017). Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages. T&I REVIEW, 7, 75- 88.

Jieun Lee . 2017, “Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages”, T&I REVIEW, vol. 7, pp. 75-88. Available from: doi:10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004

Jieun Lee “Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages” T&I REVIEW 7 pp. 75-88 (2017): 75.

Jieun Lee . Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages T&I REVIEW [Internet]. 2017; 7 : 75-88. Available from: doi:10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004

Jieun Lee . “Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages” T&I REVIEW 7 (2017): 75-88. doi: 10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004

홈 권호 목록 논문 목록 논문 상세

Due Process and Legal Interpreting: Communicating Suspects’ Rights to Silence and Counsel across Languages

T&I REVIEW

약어 : tnirvw

2017, vol.7, pp.75 - 88

DOI : 10.22962/tnirvw.2017.7..004

발행기관 : 이화여자대학교 통역번역연구소

연구분야 : 통역번역학

Jieun Lee¹

¹Ewha Womans University

인용한 논문 수 : 2 서지 간략 보기

초록

Under international law, criminal suspects and defendants who do not understand or speak the language used in the legal procedure are entitled to free assistance by interpreters (e.g., Article 14(3)(1) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Articles 5 and 6 of the 1950 European Convention on Human Rights). They should be informed about their right to remain silent and right to counsel through the interpreter before the investigative interview starts. Providing them with adequate interpretation by competent interpreters is critical. If an incompetent interpreter is engaged in the legal process, the rights of criminal suspects and defendants may be undermined as a result of inaccurate interpretation. Drawing on a case study of an interpreter-mediated prosecutor’s interview of suspects, this paper demonstrates that engaging competent interpreters is pivotal to due process of law, and the findings also indicate both the complexity of communicating a suspect’s rights through interpreters and the opportunity for improvement in the administration of Miranda rights. The results suggest that both interpreters and criminal investigators need to employ extra caution and receive training on effectively administering Miranda warnings to suspects from diverse linguistic backgrounds.

키워드

criminal suspects’ rights, right to silence, right to counsel, due process, interpreting

참고문헌(27)

[단행본] Ainsworth, J. / 2010 / Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics / Routledge : 111 ~ 125
[단행본] Berk-Seligon, B. / 2010 / Coerced Confessions : The Discourse of Bilingual Police Interrogations / Mouton de Gruyter
[학술지] Cotterill, J / 2000 / Reading the rights : A cautionary tale of comprehension and comprehensibility / Forensic Linguistics 7 (1) : 4 ~ 25
[단행본] Eades, D. / 2010 / Sociolinguistics and the Legal Process / Multilingua
[학술지] Geum, T. -S / 2012 / A review on public defender system / Hyengsasosong Ilonkwa Silmwu 4 (1) : 191 ~ 215
[학술지] Hoh, I.-T. / 2000 / Due process of law in criminal proceedings / Dong-A Law Review 28 : 81 ~ 92
[학술지] 주호노 / 2014 / 변호인선임권과 접견교통권에 관한 비교법적 고찰 - 국제인권법의 관점에서 - / 경희법학 49 (4) : 255 ~ 284
[학술지] 김민지 / 2012 / 한국형 미란다 경고의 문제점과 개선 방안 / 형사정책연구 23 (3) : 53 ~ 89
[학술지] 김민지 / 2014 / 한국형 피의자 권리 고지문에 대한 이해도 평가 / 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격 28 (4) : 23 ~ 43
[학술지] 이지은 / 2010 / A Case Study of an Untrained Interpreter’s Court Interpreting / 번역학연구 11 (1) : 339 ~ 360
[단행본] Lee, J. / 2012 / Legal Interpreting in a Multicultural Society / Jipmoondang
[학술지] 이지은 / 2014 / 이주여성 경찰통역요원들의 경찰통역에 대한 인식-사례조사를 중심으로- / 통번역교육연구 12 (1) : 157 ~ 186
[학술지] 이지은 / 2015 / 경찰통역 실태와 경찰관의 인식 조사 사례 연구 / T&I REVIEW 5 : 93 ~ 120
[학술지] Lee, J. / 2017 / A case study of interpreter-mediated witness statement: Police interpreting in South Korea / Police Practice and Research 18 (2) : 194 ~ 205
[단행본] Lee, J. / 2017 / The Theory and Practice of Legal Interpreting : From Police Interpreting to Interpreting in Asylum Settings / Ewha University Press
[학술지] 이지은 / 2016 / 사법통역제도 개선에 관한 소고 / 법학논집 20 (3) : 251 ~ 280
[학술지] 이세화 / 2011 / 진술거부권불고지와 증거의 증거능력 - 대법원 2009. 3. 12. 선고 2008도11437 판결 - / 법학논총 18 (3) : 87 ~ 110
[학술지] Nakane, I. / 2007 / Problems in Communicating the Suspect's Rights in Interpreted Police Interviews / Applied Linguistics 28 (1) : 87 ~ 112
[학술지] 박현준 / 2013 / 특별사법경찰활동의 절차적 정당성 구현: 미란다 경고의 고지를 중심으로 / 한국치안행정논집 10 (2) : 1 ~ 22
[단행본] Rock, F. / 2007 / Communicating Rights : The Language of Arrest and Detention / Palgrave Macmillan : 205 ~ 221
[학술지] Rogers, R. / 2007 / An analysis of Miranda warnings and waivers : comprehension and coverage / Law and Human Behavior 31 : 177 ~ 192
[학술지] Russell, S. / 2000 / ‘Let me put it simply...’: The case for a standard translation of the police caution and its explanation / Forensic Linguistics 7 (1) : 26 ~ 48
[보고서] Shin, H. / 2007 / A fact-finding survey on the discrimination of handicapped in the processes of investigation, trial, and execution of penalties: A research report submitted to National Human Rights Commission
[보고서] Shin, U. / 2002 / A study on the infringement of the suspect’s rights in the criminal investigative procedure: A research report submitted to National Human Rights Commission
[학술지] Shuy, R. W. / 1997 / Ten unanswered language questions about Miranda / Forensic Linguistics 4 (2) : 175 ~ 195
[단행본] Solan, L. M. / 2005 / Speaking of Crime : The language of criminal justice / The University of Chicago Press
[학술지] 유영현 / 2008 / 경찰수사과정에서의 인권침해와 대응방안에 관한 연구 / 법학연구 (32) : 473 ~ 493