Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II
Online ISSN : 2186-9057
Print ISSN : 0026-1165
ISSN-L : 0026-1165
Articles
GCM Bias of the Western Pacific Summer Monsoon and Its Correction by Two-Way Nesting System
Masaru INATSUYuya SATAKEMasahide KIMOTONatsuko YASUTOMI
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2012 Volume 90B Pages 1-10

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Abstract

Accurate simulation of summertime convection associated with the Asian monsoon trough over the subtropical western Pacific is important but diffcult to achieve in many general circulation models (GCMs). This study reports a case in which bias could be reduced by introducing a higher-resolution regional atmospheric model (RAM), two-way nested in an atmospheric GCM over the western Pacific. Additional partial-coupling experiments revealed that GCM bias correction was insensitive to the coupling domain. The two-way nesting effect was similar to one phase of a leading mode of natural variability in the system. This is indicative that the two-way nesting model provides more realistic tropical heating that effectively excites a correct phase of the intrinsic dynamical mode to reduce GCM bias.

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© 2012 by Meteorological Society of Japan
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