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International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS)
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Original Research Articles                      Volume : 7, Issue:1, January, 2018

PRINT ISSN : 2319-7692
Online ISSN : 2319-7706
Issues : 12 per year
Publisher : Excellent Publishers
Email : editorijcmas@gmail.com /
submit@ijcmas.com
Editor-in-chief: Dr.M.Prakash
Index Copernicus ICV 2018: 95.39
NAAS RATING 2020: 5.38

Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci.2018.7(1): 71-88
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.010


Regulation of Phytosiderophore (PS) and Yellow Stripe-1 (YS1) Transporter Activity by Sulphur (S) and that of High-Affinity Sulphate (SULTR1; 1) Transporter by Iron (Fe) in Wheat
Vasundhara Sharma1, Ranjeet Ranjan Kumar2, Raghunath Pandeyand Bhupinder Singh4*
1Division of Plant Physiology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
2Division of Biochemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
3Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
4Nuclear Research Laboratory, CESCRA, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
*Corresponding author
Abstract:

Deficiency of micronutrients in soil particularly, that of Fe is a major nutritional and production constraint worldwide. We hypothesize a role of sulphur nutrition in altering the Fe deficiency tolerance response of crop plants. Present investigation was conducted to elucidate the role of S in regulating uptake and in-plant partitioning of Fe in bread and durum wheat through a field and a nutrient solution culture experiment. S application to wheat, on low Fe field soil (<4ppm), increased the shoot Fe concentration and grain yield significantly. Results from the hydroponic studies, which supported the field level observations, showed that an increase in Fe uptake by Fe deficient plants under S sufficiency is mediated via a higher release of PS and that S deficiency inhibits the root synthesis and release of PS. Transcript expression analysis revealed an up regulation of YS1 transporter and a down regulation of SULTR1; 1 transporter at increasing S nutrition. Interestingly, SULTR1; 1 expression was up regulated only in the presence of Fe. The study concludes that S nutrition is critical for Fe deficiency tolerance response of crops and indicates a reverse regulation of S nutrition by Fe under low S.


Keywords: Iron deficiency, Sulphur, Phytosiderophore, Uptake transporter, SULTR1; 1, YS1

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How to cite this article:

Vasundhara Sharma, Ranjeet Ranjan Kumar, Raghunath Pandey and Bhupinder Singh. 2018. Regulation of phytosiderophore (PS) and Yellow Stripe-1 (YS1) transporter activity by sulphur (S) and that of high-affinity sulphate (SULTR1; 1) transporter by iron (Fe) in wheat.Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci. 7(1): 71-88. doi: https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.010
Copyright: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license.

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