Design of IIR Filter Using PSO Algorithm and its Implementation in FPGA

Umema Tasleem Shaikh; Imtiaz Hussain Kalwar; Tayab Din Memon  and Faiza Shaikh

doi:10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i36/119177

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Design of IIR Filter Using PSO Algorithm and its Implementation in FPGA

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Indian Journal of Science and Technology

DOI: 10.17485/ijst/2017/v10i36/119177

Year: 2017, Volume: 10, Issue: 36, Pages: 1-5

Original Article

Design of IIR Filter Using PSO Algorithm and its Implementation in FPGA

Umema Tasleem Shaikh¹ , Imtiaz Hussain Kalwar² , Tayab Din Memon¹ and Faiza Shaikh¹

¹Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Indus Hwy, Jamshoro 76062, Pakistan; [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] ²DHA Suffa University, [email protected]

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

In this paper, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm based Adaptive Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter is designed. PSO algorithm is inspired by bird or fish swarm movement. PSO as global optimization technique provides advantages of simple implementation, quickly convergence providing better results and robustness for avoiding local minima problem. The designed PSO based Adaptive filter is then implemented to work as a noise canceller. Simulation results shows that the designed filter is effective with good noise suppression. The PSO based filter is also synthesized in FPGA and run fittings in small commercial devices Stratix-II and cyclone-II

Keywords: Adaptive Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) Filter, FPGA implementation, Particle Swarm Optimization, VHDL