Plasma and Fusion Research
Online ISSN : 1880-6821
ISSN-L : 1880-6821
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Collisionless Dynamical Friction and Relaxation in a Simple Drift Wave-Zonal Flow Turbulence
Yusuke KOSUGAPatrick H. DIAMOND
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2010 Volume 5 Pages S2051

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Abstract

We present a study of the role of zonal flows in relaxation and transport in a reduced model of collisionless ITG turbulence. A fundamentally new constituent in the relaxation dynamics is revealed, namely that ion and electron guiding center motion togather necessitate a radial flux of polarization charge, which in turn exerts a dynamical friction on phase space density evolution. This effect then enters the evolution of δf2 and the transport dynamics, as described by a Lenard-Balescu type equation. The underlying physics is similar to that which follows from conservation of potential vorticity, albeit now for a phase space fluid, and is not simple shearing or wave packet modulation. Consequences for zonal flow momentum balance are discussed.

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© 2010 by The Japan Society of Plasma Science and Nuclear Fusion Research
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