Abstract
Upper critical field and its anisotropy have been measured on two very short wavelength Mo-Ni heterostructures of different degrees of perfection, λ = 13.8Å (disordered structure) and λ = 16.6Å (layered structure). In both cases the parallel critical field has an unexpected temperature dependence, a large and temperature dependent anisotropy, and over 60% enhancement over the Clogston-Chandrasekhar limit. Data are fit to the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg theory and the spin-orbit scattering times are found to be 1.79 × 10−13 sec and 2 × 10−13 sec, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
C. Uher, R. Clarke, G.G. Zheng and I.K. Schuller, Phys. Rev. B 30, 453 (1984).
R. Clarke, D.T. Morelli, C. Uher, H. Homma and I.K. Schuller, Superlattices and Heterostructures 1, 125 (1985).
M.R. Khan, C.S.L. Chun, G.P. Felcher, M. Grimsditch, A. Kueny, C.M. Falco and I.K. Schuller, Phys. Rev. B 27, 7186 (1983).
M.J. Naughton, S. Dickinson, R.C. Samaratunga, J.S. Brooks and K.P. Martin, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 54, 1529 (1983).
C.S.L. Chun, G.-G. Zheng, J. Vincent and I.K. Schuller, Phys. Rev. B 29, 4915 (1984).
S.T. Ruggiero, T.W. Barbee, Jr. and M.R. Beasley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 1299 (1980).
For a review of this subject see S.T. Ruggiero and M.R. Beasley, in Synthetic Modulated Structures, Academic Press, 1985, p. 365.
D. Saint-James and P.G. DeGennes, Phys. Lett. 7, 306 (1963).
A.M. Clogston, Phys. Rev. Lett. 3, 266 (1962).
B.S. Chandrasekhar, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1, 7 (1982).
K. Maki, Phys. Rev. 148, 362 (1966).
P. Fulde and K. Maki, Phys. Rev. 141, 275 (1966).
N.R. Werthamer, E. Helfand and P.C. Hohenberg, Phys. Rev. 147, 295 (1966).
W. Lawrence and S. Doniach, Proc. XIIth Int. Conf. Low Temp. Physics, ed. by E. Kanda, Academic Press of Japan, Kyoto, 1971, p. 361.
R.A. Klemm, A. Luther and M.R. Beasley, Phys. Rev. B 12, 877 (1975).
H. Fukuyama, H. Ebisawa and S. Maekawa, J. Phys. Soc. Japan 53, 877 (1975).
P. Fulde, Advances in Physics 22, 667, 1973.
Computer program provided by Dr. J. Quateman of the National Magnet Laboratory, MIT.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Uher, C., Watson, W.J., Cohn, J.L. et al. Upper Critical Field of Mo-Ni Heterostructures. MRS Online Proceedings Library 56, 455–460 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-56-455
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-56-455