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Raman Studies of Heavily Doped Polycrystalline Si Films Prepared by Excimer-Laser-Annealing of Doped a-Si:H

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Abstract

Extremely heavily doped polycrystalline silicon films were prepared by multiple-pulse XeCl excimer laser annealing of hydrogenated amorphous silicon films. The as-grown films used here included five types: intrinsic, boron-doped, phosphorous-doped, and carbon alloyed with and without boron doping. Raman studies reveal that the annealed films prepared from the boron or phosphorous doped a-Si:H have high carrier activation and display the interference lineshape (Breit-Wigner-Fano) of the discrete phonons (Si-Si and Si-B modes) interacting with the continuum of the single particle electronic Raman scattering. The Raman lineshapes indicate concentrations of ~1 × 1021 cm−3. This is confirmed by dark conductivities exceeding 100 S/cm in the annealed boron-doped and phosphorous-doped layers.

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Acknowledgements

Two of us (AA and DS) thank Prof. Compaan and the University of Toledo for arrangements while aspects of this work were being performed. The U. of Toledo work was supported in part by the Thomas Edison program of the State of Ohio and Glasstech, Inc.

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Savage, M.E., Jayamaha, U., Compaan, A. et al. Raman Studies of Heavily Doped Polycrystalline Si Films Prepared by Excimer-Laser-Annealing of Doped a-Si:H. MRS Online Proceedings Library 283, 665–670 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-283-665

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