Abstract
We describe measurements on the structural and magnetic properties of Co–Au superlattices grown on Ge–buffered (110) GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy. Samples have been prepared with Co layer thicknesses ranging from 5–40Å and Au spacer layers of constant thickness, ∼ 16Å. X–ray scattering and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy show that the hcp Co layers grow epitaxially with the (0001) axis parallel to (111)Au and with the in–plane Co[1120] axis parallel to GaAs[001]. SQUID magnetometer measurements reveal a crossover in the magnetic anisotropy of the as–grown samples such that the easy axis is perpendicular to the substrate plane when the Co layer thickness is less than ∼19Å.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
See, for example, U. Gradmann, in Thin Film Growth Techniques for Low-Dimensional Structures, ed. R.F.C. Farrow, S.S.P. Parkin, P.J. Dobson, J.H. Neave and A.S. Arrott (Plenum, New York, 1987).
R.M. Bozorth, Ferromagnetism, (Van Nostrand, Princeton) 1951.
S. Iwasaki and K. Ouchi, IEEE Trans. Magns. 14, 849 (1978).
C. Chappert, K. LeDang, P. Beauvillain, H. Hurdequint and D. Renard, Phys. Rev. B34, 3192 (1986).
C. Liu, E.R. Moog and S.D. Bader, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2422 (1988).
H.J.G. Draaisma and W.J.M. DeJonge, Jour. Magn. Magn. Mat., 66, 351 (1987).
P.F. Carcia, A.D. Meinhaldt and A. Suna, Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 178 (1985).
F.J.A. den Broeder, D. Kuiper, A.P. van de Mosselaer and W. Hoving, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2769 (1988).
C.H. Lee, Hui He, F. Lamelas, W. Vavra, C. Uher and Roy Clarke, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 653 (1989).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, C.H., He, H., Lamelas, F. et al. Structural and Magnetic Properties of Epitaxial Co-Au Superlattices. MRS Online Proceedings Library 151, 111–116 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-151-111
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-151-111