Skip to main content
Log in

Advances in Cnx Nanotube Growth

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes containing substitutionally “doped” nitrogen were synthesized using injection chemical vapor deposition methods. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy comparisons between materials grown with different nitrogen sources suggest that the nitrogen content of the nanotubes has little correlation with the total nitrogen content of the “dopant” gas. Tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy do, however, confirm that drastic distortions occur within the graphene lattice as the nitrogen is substituted. Further, donor states are clearly identifiable within the density of electronic states.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Iijima, Nature 354, 56 (1991)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. M. Teter, R. J. Hemley, Science 271, 53 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Miyamoto, M. L. Cohen, S. G. Louie, Solid State Commun. 102, 605 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Terrones, N. Grobert, J. Olivares, J. P. Zhang, H. Terrones, K. Kordatos, W. K. Hsu, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, K. Prassides, A. K. Cheetham, P. D. Townsend, D. R. M. Walton, Nature 388, 52 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Terrones, R. Kamalakaran, T. Seeger, M. Rühle, Chem. Commun. 23, 2335 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Suenaga, M. Yudasaka, C. Colliex, S. Iijima, Chem. Phys. Lett. 316, 365 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Terrones, P. Redlich, N. Grobert, S. Trasobares, W.–K. Hsu, H. Terrones, Y.-Q. Zhu, J. P. Hare, C. L. Reeves, A. K. Cheetham, M. Rühle, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton, Adv. Mater. 11, 655 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Terrones, H. Terrones, N. Grobert, S. Trasobares, W.–K. Hsu, Y.-Q. Zhu, J. P. Hare, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton, P. K. Redlich, M. Rühle, J. P. Zhang, A. K. Cheetham, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 3932 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Terrones, P. M. Ajayan, F. Banhart, X. Blasé, D. L. Carroll, R. Czerw, B. Foley, N. Grobert, R. Kamalakaran, P. Kohler-Redlich, M. Rühle, T. Seeger, H. Terrones . Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. Process. 74, 355 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Trasobares, O. Stéphan, C. Colliex, W. K. Hsu, H. W. Kroto, D. R. M. Walton, J., Chem. Phys. 116, 8966 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Sen, B. C. Satishkumar, S. Govindaraj, K. R. Harikumar, M. K. Renganathan, C. N. R. Rao, J. Mater. Chem. 12, 2335 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Sen, B. C. Satishkumar, A. Govindaraj, K. R. Harikumar, G. Raina, J.–P. Zhang, A. K. Cheetham, C. N. R. Rao, Chem. Phys. Lett. 287, 671 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Nath, B. C. Satishkumar, A. Govindaraj, C. P. Vinod, C. N. R. Rao, Chem. Phys. Lett. 322, 333 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Andrews, D. Jacques, A. M. Rao, F. Derbyshire, D. Qian, X. Fan, E. C. Dickey, J. Chen, Chem. Phys. Lett. 303, 467 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. H. Scofiled, J. Electron Spectrosc. 8, 129 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. B. Sinnott, R. Andrews, D. Qian, A. M. Rao, Z. Mao, E. C. Dickey, F. Derbyshire, Chem. Phys. Lett. 315, 25 (1999)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. R. M. Feenstra, Phys. Rev. B 50, 4561 (1994)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. R. Czerw, M. Terrones, J.-C. Charlier, X. Blasé, B. Foley, R. Kamalakaran, N. Grobert, H. Terrones, D. Tekleab, P. M. Ajayan, W. Blau, M. Rühle, D. L. Carroll, Nanolett 1, 457 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, J., Czerw, R., Webster, S. et al. Advances in Cnx Nanotube Growth. MRS Online Proceedings Library 772, 25 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-772-M2.5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-772-M2.5

Navigation