Abstract
We deposit hydrogenated amorphous silicon-based thin film transistors using de reactive magnetron sputtering at a substrate temperature of 125°C, which is low enough to allow the use of plastic substrates. We characterize the structural properties of the a-Si:H channel and a-SiNx:H dielectric layers using infra-red absorption, thermal hydrogen evolution, and refractive index measurements, and evaluate the electrical quality using capacitance-voltage and leakage current measurements. Inverted staggered thin film transistors made with these layers exhibit a field effect mobility of 0.3 cm2/V-s, a Ion/IOff ratio of 5 x 105, a sub-threshold slope of 0.8 V/decade, and a threshold voltage of 3 V.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M.S. Feng, C.W. Liang, and D. Tseng, J. Electrochemical Soc. 141, 1040 (1994).
W. Liao, C. Lin, and S. IEE, Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 2229 (1994).
J. Perrin, in Plasma Deposition of Amorphous Silicon-Based Materials, ed. by G. Bruno, P. Capezzuto, and A. Madan (Academic Press), 177 (1995).
M. Pinarbasi, N. Maley, A.M. Myers, and J.R. Abelson, Thin Solid Films 171, 217 (1989).
C.S. McCormick, C.E. Weber, and J.R. Abelson, in preparation.
Y.H. Liang, S.Y. Yang, A. Nuruddin, and J.R. Abelson, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 336, 589 (1994)
J.L. Crowley “PECVD vs. DC Magnetron Sputtering for TFT Fabrication: A cost of ownership Analysis,” (Intevac Report, 1993).
A. Kolodziej and S. Nowak, Thin Solid Films 175, 37 (1989).
J.R. Abelson, “[Sputtered] Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon, Silicon Carbide, and Micro-crystalline Silicon,” in Handbook of Thin Film Deposition, (Institute of Physics, 1995) p. X2.2:1.
J.R. Doyle, A. Nuruddin, and J.R. Abelson, J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A 12, 886 (1994).
Y. Kuo, J. Electrochemical Soc. 142, 186 (1995).
A. Morimoto, Phys. Stat. Sol. B 63, 715 (1983).
M. Fitzner, J. R. Abelson, and J. Kanicki, Mat. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc. 258, 649 (1992).
T. Li, J. Kanicki, M. Fitzner, W.L. Warren, AMLCD 1995 Workshop Proceedings, Lehigh University, (1995).
Mask set designed for the ARPA Active Matrix Flat Panel Display Program and Supplied by the Intevac Corp.
A. Nuruddin, J.R. Doyle, and J.R. Abelson, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 3123 (1994).
Acknowledgments
This work was supported through the ARPA AMLCD flat panel display initiative through a subcontract from Intevac and a University Partnership Award from IBM. The authors would like to thank Dr. Verle Aebi and Dr. Gary Davis of Intevac for supplying the ARPA TFT mask set.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
McCormick, C.S., Weber, C.E. & Abelson, J.R. An Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Transistor Fabricated at 125°C by dc Reactive Magnetron Sputtering. MRS Online Proceedings Library 424, 53–57 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-424-53
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-424-53