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Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter (O) July 6, 2015

Rapid selective separation of americium/curium from simulated nuclear forensic matrices using triazine ligands

  • Matthew A. Higginson , Paul Thompson , Olivia J. Marsden , Francis R. Livens , Laurence M. Harwood , Frank W. Lewis , Michael J. Hudson and Sarah L. Heath EMAIL logo
From the journal Radiochimica Acta

Abstract

In analysis of complex nuclear forensic samples containing lanthanides, actinides and matrix elements, rapid selective extraction of Am/Cm for quantification is challenging, in particular due the difficult separation of Am/Cm from lanthanides. Here we present a separation process for Am/Cm(III) which is achieved using a combination of AG1-X8 chromatography followed by Am/Cm extraction with a triazine ligand. The ligands tested in our process were CyMe4-BTPhen, CyMe4-BTBP, CA-BTP and CA-BTPhen. Our process allows for purification and quantification of Am and Cm (recoveries 80% – 100%) and other major actinides in < 2 d without the use of multiple columns or thiocyanate. The process is unaffected by high level Ca(II)/Fe(III)/Al(III) (10 mg mL1) and thus requires little pre-treatment of samples.

Acknowledgement

Funding for this project was provided by AWE via a studentship to MAH. ICP-MS analyses were carried out by Mr Paul Lythgoe (School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, The University of Manchester).

Received: 2015-2-24
Accepted: 2015-6-3
Published Online: 2015-7-6
Published in Print: 2015-10-28

©2015 Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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