Abstract
Seersucker woven fabrics are increasingly used in the textile industry. Unfortunately, their popularity is limited due to the lack of standards and parameterization of their structure. Thus, the designer of the finished product (clothing, bedding, or decorative items) has problems with ordering a fabric with a specific structure and properties. In this context, it is necessary to parameterize them. This paper presents a method for measuring the surface geometry of seersucker woven fabrics using laser techniques. The surface geometry of the seersucker woven fabric was determined using adapted roughness parameters, such as Wz, Ra, and Rz, as well as by using a hypsometric map.
References
[1] Badawi, S. S. (2007). Development of the weaving machine and 3D woven spacer fabric structures for lightweight composites materials. PhD Thesis, Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany.Search in Google Scholar
[2] Unal, P. G. (2012). 3D woven fabrics. In: Jeon, H. Y. (Ed.). Woven fabrics. Rijeka, InTech 91-120.Search in Google Scholar
[3] Matusiak, M., Sikorski, K., Wilk, E. (2012). Innovative woven fabrics for therapeutic clothing. In: Bartkowiak, G., Frydrych, I., Pawłowa, M. (Eds.), Innovations in textile materials & protective clothing. Warsaw, CIOP-PIB,. 89-106.Search in Google Scholar
[4] Gandhi, K. (2012). Woven textiles principles, technologies and applications. (1st ed.). New Delhi, Woodhead Publishing, pp.142-158.Search in Google Scholar
[5] Maqsooda, M., Nawaba, Y., Javaida, M. U., Shakera, K., Umaira, M. (2014). Development of seersucker fabrics using single warp beam and modelling of their stretch-recovery behavior. The Journal of the Textile Institute, 106(11), 1154-1160. DOI: 10.1081/00405000.2014.977542 2014.10.1081/00405000.2014.9775422014Search in Google Scholar
[6] Militky, J. (2012). Woven fabrics surface quantification. In: Jeon, H. Y. (Ed.). Woven fabrics, InTech, pp. 121-154. ISBN 978-953-51-0607-4.10.5772/38646Search in Google Scholar
[7] Militky, J., Bajzik, V. (2002). Surface roughness and fractal dimension. Journal of Textile Institute, 92, 1-24.10.1080/00405000108659617Search in Google Scholar
[8] Militký, J., Mazal, M. (2007). Image analysis method of surface roughness evaluation. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 19, 186-193.10.1108/09556220710741650Search in Google Scholar
[9] Park, K. H., Kwon, Y. H., Oh, K. W. (2003). The surface roughness measurement for textiles fabrics by a non-contact method for tactile perception. 6th Asian Design International Conference.Search in Google Scholar
[10] Mohri, M., Hosseini Ravandi, S. A., Youssefi, M. (2005). Objective evaluation of wrinkled fabric using radon transform. Journal of Textile Institute, 96(6), 365-370.10.1533/joti.2004.0066Search in Google Scholar
[11] Semnani, D., Hasani, H., Behtaj, S., Ghorbani, E. (2011). Surface roughness measurement of weft knitted fabrics using image processing. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 19, 3(86), 55-59.Search in Google Scholar
[12] Modrak, J. (2012). Evaluation of change in structure of nanofibre membrane surface during washing cycles. Degree thesis, Technical University of Liberec.Search in Google Scholar
[13] Vik, M., Vikova, M. (2014). Surface topography of textile braille labelling. Proceedings of the 7th International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference – Magic World of Textiles, Dubrovnik Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270957631_Surface_Topography_of_Textile_Braille_Labelling [accessed Aug 07, 2018].Search in Google Scholar
[14] Mooneghi, S. A., Saharkhiz, S., Varkiani, S. M. H. (2014). Surface roughness evaluation of textile fabrics: A literature review, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 9(2), 1-18.10.1177/155892501400900201Search in Google Scholar
[15] Matusiak, M., Fracczak, L. (2018). Investigation of 3D woven fabric topography using laser-scanning. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 26, 1(127), 81-88. DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.7801.10.5604/01.3001.0010.7801Search in Google Scholar
[16] Matusiak, M., Fracczak, L. (2017). Comfort-related properties of seersucker fabrics in dry and wet state, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 29(3), 366-379.10.1108/IJCST-09-2016-0106Search in Google Scholar
[17] Matusiak, M., Fracczak, L. (2016). Influence of kind of weft yarn on properties of the seersucker woven fabrics. Autex Research Journal, 16(4), 214-221.10.1515/aut-2016-0021Search in Google Scholar
© 2019 Łukasz Frącczak et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.
