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BY-NC-ND 3.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter Open Access May 30, 2019

Correlation of Dynamic and Steady Flow Viscosities of Food Materials

  • Chenxu Yu and Sundaram Gunasekaran EMAIL logo
From the journal Applied Rheology

Abstract

Eight commercial foods representing a wide range of viscosities (i.e. honey, condensed milk, mayonnaise, tomato ketchup, cream cheese, yogurt, process and Mozzarella cheeses) were investigated. Their steady shear viscosity and dynamic complex viscosity were determined by rheological measurements at two temperatures using a Bohlin-CVO rheometer. Based on experimental data, shear rate dependence of steady flow apparent viscosity and frequency dependence of dynamic viscosity was established and compared. It was determined that for condensed milk, tomato ketchup and mayonnaise, a modified Cox-Merz relation could be established. For cream cheese, a generalized Cox-Merz relation was proposed; and for yogurt, a deviation from the Cox-Merz rule was found. For Mozzarella and process cheeses a sharp drop in steady shear viscosity was noticed between 1~10 s-1 shear rate range. The Cox-Merz rule was not applicable for these cheese samples.

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Received: 2000-10-09
Accepted: 2001-05-19
Published Online: 2019-05-30
Published in Print: 2001-06-01

© 2001 Chenxu Yu et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

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