Abstract
Candidate gene association studies in psychiatric disorders have suffered from difficulties in replication. One strategy for overcoming this difficulty is a focus on endophenotypes. If most psychiatric disorders are polygenic and are caused by numerous genes—each contributing a small effect and conferring susceptibility to the phenotype, then it is difficult to identify the influence of each of these genetic contributions to the phenotype. A recent approach, which is the focus of this volume, is the identification of endophenotypes—components of a syndrome that may be influenced by a smaller number of genes and may be more easily associated with a genotype. Other chapters (7,9,10) cover cognitive, electrophysiologic, and neuroimaging endophenotypes. This chapter reviews promising biochemical endophenotypes, using personality disorders as a model.
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New, A.S., Siever, L.J. (2003). Biochemical Endophenotypes in Personality Disorders. In: Leboyer, M., Bellivier, F. (eds) Psychiatric Genetics. Methods in Molecular Medicine™, vol 77. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-348-8:199
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-348-8:199
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