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HOME > J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs > Volume 22(2); 2011 > Article
Original Article
A Study on Osteoporosis Knowledge, Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors among Female College Students
Hyejin Min, Hee Young Oh
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing 2014;22(2):111-120.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.2.111
Published online: April 4, 2014

1Nurse, Eulji University Hospital, Korea.

2Professor, College of Nursing, Eulji University, Korea.

• Received: April 6, 2011   • Revised: April 28, 2011   • Accepted: May 26, 2011

© 2011 Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to investigate osteoporosis knowledge, health beliefs, and influencing factors on health behaviors among female college students.
  • Methods
    Using the Osteoporosis Quiz, the Health belief Scale, and the Health Behavior Questionnaire, data were collected from 314 female college students from 4 universities located in Chungcheong providence.
  • Results
    The mean scores of knowledge and health belief were 12.7±3.81 and 90.9±12.66, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between osteoporosis knowledge and health belief (p<.001). Also, a statistically significant correlation was found between health belief and health behavior (p<.001). According to the regression model, knowledge, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, family history of osteoporosis, and health interest explained 6.7% of total variance in health behavior.
  • Conclusion
    Female college students should be taught to be aware of the importance of proper dietary intake and regular exercise as a way to maintain or promote the health of their bones so that they can prevent osteoporosis.
Table 1
Characteristics of Subjects (N=314)
jkachn-22-111-i001.jpg
Table 2
Percentage of Correct Responses to Survey Items (N=314)
jkachn-22-111-i002.jpg

Items are shortened from original english version.

Table 3
Osteoporosis related Health Behavior among Female College Students (N=314)
jkachn-22-111-i003.jpg
Table 4
Correlations among Osteoporosis Knowledge, Health Belief, and Health Behavior (N=314)
jkachn-22-111-i004.jpg

PB=perceived benefit; PBarr=perceived barrier.

Table 5
Factors Influencing Osteoporosis Health Behavior (N=314)
jkachn-22-111-i005.jpg

This article is based on a part of the first author's master's thesis from the Eulji University.

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