Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Synthesis and Cytotoxicity on Human Leukemia Cells of Furonaphthoquinones Isolated from Tabebuia Plants
Ryuta InagakiMasayuki NinomiyaKaori TanakaKunitomo WatanabeMamoru Koketsu
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2013 Volume 61 Issue 6 Pages 670-673

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Abstract

Furonaphthoquinones are promising skeletons for anticancer drug molecules. In particular, methoxylated furonaphthoquinones are characteristic constituents of Tabebuia plants. In this research, we synthesized the furonaphthoquinones by effective one-pot cascade reactions of 3-phenyliodonio-1,2,4-trioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenides with 3-butyn-2-ol in the presence of palladium and cuprous catalysts via Sonogashira coupling and intramolecular cyclization. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the synthetic furonaphthoquinones showed moderate cytotoxicity against human leukemia U937 and HL-60 cells. Our work highlights the importance of furonaphthoquinones as antileukemic agents.

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© 2013 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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