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A Perfect Carbon Nanotube with Two Closed Ends

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A perfect carbon nanotube with two closed ends consisting of graphitized carbon was experimentally observed. The large carbon nanotube, with a diameter of 187 nm and a length of 1.2 m, was synthesized by pyrolysis of iron(II)phthalocyanine (FePc) under an Ar/NH3 flow at 900 °C on a nickel substrate. The structure and composition of the nanotube were determined by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. The carbon nanotube seems to grow spontaneously by some autocatalytic process.

Keywords: CARBON NANOTUBES; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; CLOSED-END NANOTUBES; HIGH-RESOLUTION TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

Document Type: Communications

Affiliations: Center for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China

Publication date: 01 February 2002

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  • Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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