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Type: Articles
Published: 2011-06-21
Page range: 33–40
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First records of Asbestopluma hypogea Vacelet and Boury-Esnault, 1996 (Porifera, Demospongiae Cladorhizidae) on seamounts and in bathyal settings of the Mediterranean Sea

OCEANA, Leganitos 47, Madrid 28013. Spain
GeoZentrum Nordbayern, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Loewenichstr. 28, 91054 Erlangen, Germany
Department of Marine Science, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, Italy
OCEANA, Leganitos 47, Madrid 28013. Spain
OCEANA, Leganitos 47, Madrid 28013. Spain
OCEANA, Leganitos 47, Madrid 28013. Spain
Porifera Cladorhizidae western Mediterranean carnivorous sponges

Abstract

The carnivorous sponge Asbestopluma hypogea, was known only from shallow submarine caves (-15 to -26 m) in the Western Mediterranean Sea and the Adriatic. Herein A. hypogea is reported from outside of caves, on seamounts in the Alboran Sea (-167 m), off the Balearics (-100 m) and north off Sicily (-660 m), and along steep bathyal escarpments in the Strait of Sicily (~700 m). These deeper ROV-based findings of A. hypogea are conform to the typical deep-sea occurrence of the Cladorhizidae.

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