Abstract
Systematics of the genus Phylloicus are reviewed. Illustrations, a generic diagnosis, and descriptions are provided for males and females. 61 nominal species are recognized, of which 26 are newly described: P. adamsae (Peru), amazonas (Brazil, Peru, Venezuela), auratus (Peru), bertioga (Brazil), bicarinatus (Peru), bidigitatus (Brazil), blahniki (Costa Rica), cordatus (Venezuela), cressae (Venezuela), elektoros (Brazil, Venezuela), ephippium (Ecuador), flinti (Peru), holzenthali (Venezuela), llaviuco (Ecuador), munozi (Costa Rica), panamensis (Panama), paprockii (Brazil), passulatus (Venezuela), paucartambo (Peru), perija (Venezuela), pirapo (Paraguay), quadridigitatus (Brazil), quitacalzon (Peru), spinulacolis (Venezuela), trichothylax (Ecuador), and yolandae (Brazil). Phylloicus ornatus (Banks) and P. centralus (Navás) are designated as junior synonyms of P. aeneus; P. priapulus Denning and Hogue is designated a junior synonym of P. lituratus; and P. latus (Navás) and P. sagittosa (Ross) are designated as junior synonyms of P. nigripennis. Phylloicus crenatus Navás, P. medius Müller and P. tricalcaratus (Ulmer) are considered nomina dubia. Lectotypes are designated for P. bromeliarum, P. major, and P. spectabilis. A neotype is designated for P. abdominalis.
References
Banks, N. (1900) New genera and species of Nearctic neuropteroid insects. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 26, 239-259.
Banks, N. (1901) A list of neuropteroid insects from Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 27, 361-371.
Banks, N. (1905) Descriptions of new Nearctic neuropteroid insects. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32, 1-20, 22 plates.
Banks, N. (1909) Two new caddice flies. Entomological News, 20, 342.
Banks, N. (1913) Synopses and descriptions of exotic Neuroptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 39, 201-242.
Banks, N. (1915) New neuropteroid insects, native and exotic. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 632 pl 628 f 632-634.
Banks, N. (1920) New neuropteroid insects. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 64, 299-362.
Banks, N. (1924) Descriptions of new neuropteroid insects. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 65, 421-455.
Banks, N. (1938) New West Indian neuropteroid Insects. Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janeiro, 9, 285-304.
Banks, N. (1941) New neuropteroid insects from the Antilles. Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural, 15, 385-402, plates 343-345.
Betten, C.B. (1934) The caddis flies or Trichoptera of New York state, New York State Museum Bulletin, Vol. 292, 576 pp.
Blanchard, E. (1851) Seccion II, Tricopteros. In: Gay, C. (Ed), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile, Zoologie, Vol. 6. En casa del autor, Paris, pp. 135-142.
Botosaneanu, L. (1980) Trichoptères adultes de Cuba collectés par les zoologistes cubains (Trichoptera). Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 69, 91-116.
Botosaneanu, L. (1994) A study of the larvae of caddisflies (Trichoptera) from Cuba. Tropical Zoology, 7, 451- 475.
Botosaneanu, L. & Alkins-Koo, M. (1993) The caddis flies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 63, 5-45.
Botosaneanu, L. & Flint, O.S., Jr. (1982) On some Trichoptera from northern Venezuela and Ecuador (Insecta). Beaufortia, 32, 13-26.
Botosaneanu, L. & Sykora, J.L. (1973) Sur quelques Trichoptères (Insecta: Trichoptera) de Cuba. In: Résultats des Expéditions Biospéologiques cubano-roumaines à Cuba, Vol. 1. Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste România, Bucharest, pp. 379-424.
Bowles, D. E. & Flint, O.S., Jr. (1995) The genus Phylloicus Müller (Trichoptera: Calamoceratidae) in the United States, with a redescription of Phylloicus ornatus (Banks). In: Holzenthal, R. W. & Flint, O.S., Jr. (Eds) Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 53-58.
Denning, D.G., Resh, V.H. & Hogue, C.L. (1983) New species of Phylloicus and a new Neotropical genus of Calamoceratidae (Trichoptera). Aquatic Insects, 5, 181-191.
Fischer, F.C.J. (1965) Calamoceratidae, Philorheithridae, Odontoceridae, Leptoceridae Pars 1, Trichopterorum Catalogus, Vol. 6. Nederlandsche Entomologische Vereeniging, Amsterdam, vi + 242 pp.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1964) The caddisflies (Trichoptera) of Puerto Rico, Technical Paper, Vol. 40. University of Puerto Rico, Agricultural Experiment Station, Río Piedras, Puerto Rico, 80 pp.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1966) Studies of Neotropical caddis flies, III: Types of some species described by Ulmer and Brauer. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 120, 1-20.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1967) Studies of Neotropical caddis flies, V: Types of the species described by Banks and Hagen. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 123, 1-37.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1968a) Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian biological survey of Dominica: 9. The (Trichoptera) caddisflies of the Lesser Antilles. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 125, 1-86.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1968b) The caddisflies of Jamaica (Trichoptera). Bulletin of the Institute of Jamaica, Science series, 19, 1-68.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1974a) Checklist of the Trichoptera, or caddisflies, of Chile. Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 8, 83-93.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1974b) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XV: The Trichoptera of Surinam. Studies on the Fauna of Suriname and other Guianas, 14, 1-151, plates 151-154.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1983) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XXXIII: New species from austral South America (Trichoptera), Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, Vol. 377. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 100 pp.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1990) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XLIII: Trichoptera collected in Chile by S. Jacquemart from 1975 to 1977. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie, 60, 115-121.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1991) Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XLV: The taxonomy, phenology, and faunistics of the Trichoptera of Antioquia, Colombia, Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, Vol. 520. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., 113 pp.
Flint, O.S., Jr. (1996) Trichoptera collected on the expeditions to Parque Manu, Madre de Dios, Peru. In: Wilson, D.E. & Sandoval, A. (Eds) Manu: The biodiversity of southeastern Peru. Smithsonian Institution Press., Washington, DC, pp. 369-430.
Flint, O.S., Jr., Holzenthal, R. W. & Harris, S. C. (1999a) Catalog of the Neotropical caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera). Ohio Biological Survey, Special Publication, Columbus, Ohio, iv+239 pp.
Flint, O.S., Jr., Holzenthal, R.W. & Harris, S.C. (1999b) Nomenclatural and systematic changes in the Neotropical caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera). Insecta Mundi, 13, 73-84.
Hagen, H. (1861) Synopsis of the Neuroptera of North America with a list of the South American species, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 4. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xx + 347 pp.
Hagen, H.A. (1864) Phryganidarum synopsis synonymica. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 14, 799-890.
Holzenthal, R.W. (1988) Catalogo Sistematico de los Tricopteros de Costa Rica (Insecta: Trichoptera). Brenesia, 29, 51-82.
Lestage, J. A. (1925) Notes Trichoptérologiques (7me Note). Bulletin & Annales de la Société entomologie de Belgique, 65, 35-44.
Martynov, A.B. (1912) On two collections of Trichoptera from Peru. Annuaire de Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impérial des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg, 17, 1-40.
Müller, F. (1880a) [for 1878] Sobre as casas construidas pelas larvas de Insectos Trichopteros de provincia de Santa Catherina. Archivos do Museu nacional do Rio do Janeiro, III, 99-134, 210-215, 134 plates.
Müller, F. (1880b) Über die von den Trichopterenlarven der provinz Santa Catharina verfertigten Gehäuse. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftligen Zoologie, 35, 47-87.
Müller, F. (1888) Larven von Mücken und Haarflüglern mit abwechselnd thätigen Athemwerkzeugen. Entomologische Nachrichten, 14, 273-277.
Navás, R.P.L. (1916) Neuroptera nova Americana. Memorie della Pontificia Accademia Romana dei Nuovi Lincei, Serie II, 2, 59-80.
Navás, R.P.L. (1918) Insectos Chilenos. Boletín de la Sociedad Aragonesa de Ciencias Naturales, 17, 212- 230.
Navás, R.P.L. (1924) Insectos de la América Central. Brotéria, Série Zoológica, 21, 55-86.
Navás, R.P.L. (1931) Insectos del Brasil, 4a Serie. Revista do Museu Paulista, 17, 455-458.
Roldán Pérez, G. (1988) Guia para el Estudio de los Macroinvertebrados Acuáticos del Departamento de Antioquia. Universidad del Antioquia, Antioquia, xi + 217 pp.
Ross, H.H. (1951) The Trichoptera of Lower California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 27, 65-76.
Ross, H.H. (1952) Lectotypes of Hagen species belonging to certain families of Trichoptera. Psyche, 59, 31- 36.
Ulmer, G. (1905a) Neue und wenig bekannte außereuropäische Trichopteren, hauptsächlich aus dem Wiener Museum. Annalen des kaiserlich-königlich naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 20, 59-98.
Ulmer, G. (1905b) Zur Kenntnis aussereuropäischer Trichopteren (Neue Trichopteren des Hamburger und Stettiner Museums und des Zoologischen Instituts in Halle, nebst Beschreibungen einiger Typen Kolenati's und Burmeister's). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 66, 1-119.
Ulmer, G. (1906) Neuer Beitrag zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Trichopteren. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 28, 1-116.
Ulmer, G. (1907) Trichoptera, Wytsman, P. (Ed), Genera Insectorum, Vol. 60. L. Desmet Verteneuil [etc.], Bruxelles, 259 pp.
Ulmer, G. (1913) Verzeichnis der südamerikanischen Trichopteren mit Bemerkungen über einzelne Arten. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 4, 383-414.
Ulmer, G. (1955) Köcherfliegen (Trichopteren) von den Sunda-Inseln (Teil II). Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 21 (Supplement), 408-608.
Wiggins, G. B. (1996) Larvae of the North American caddisfly genera (Trichoptera), 2nd edition. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 457 pp.