Abstract
The electrochemical deposition of copper from a copper sulfate solution at (100) p‐GaAs is investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. The kinetics of the reduction of to are found to be different at a bare p‐GaAs substrate as compared to those at a substrate covered with an amount of copper which is the equivalent of a fraction of one monolayer to a few monolayers. Furthermore, a minimum submonolayer of copper is necessary for bulk copper deposition to occur. From the results a reaction mechanism, involving hole injection mediated by metal‐induced surface states is proposed. The filling of surface states causes a shift of the bandedges, initiating bulk reduction. The initial amount of copper (monolayer) determines the density of metal‐induced surface states and hence the bulk deposition rate.