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Storage, retrieval, and communication of body sensor network data

Published:26 October 2008Publication History

ABSTRACT

Recently, Body Sensor Networks (BSNs) are being deployed for monitoring and managing medical conditions as well as human performance in sports. These BSNs include various sensors such as accelerometers, gyroscopes, EMG (Electromyogram), EKG (Electro-cardiograms), and other sensors depending on the needs of the medical conditions. Data from these sensors are typically Time Series data and the data from multiple sensors form multiple, multidimensional time series data. Analyzing data from such multiple medical sensors pose several challenges: different sensors have different characteristics, different people generate different patterns through these sensors, and even for the same person the data can vary widely depending on time and environment.

This tutorial describes the technologies that go behind BSNs - both in terms of the hardware infrastructure as well as the basic software. First, we outline the BSN hardware features and the related requirements. We then discuss the energy and communication choices for BSNs. Next, we discuss approaches for classification, data mining, visualization, and securing these data. We also show several demonstrations of body sensor networks as well as the software that aid in analyzing the data.

References

  1. Ramachandran, R., Ramanna, L., Hassan, G., Pradhan, G., Jafari, R., and Prabhakaran, B., "Body Sensor Networks to Evaluate Standing Balance: Interpreting Muscular Activities Based on Inertial Sensors", HealthNet 2008, Boulder, Colarado, June 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
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  6. Li, C., Zheng, S. Q., and Prabhakaran, B., "Segmentation and Recognition of Motion Streams by Similarity Search", ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications and Applications (TOMCCAP), Vol. 3(3), August 2007 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Hui Li, Ming Li, B. Prabhakaran, `Middleware for Streaming 3D Progressive Meshes over Lossy Networks', ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP), Vol. 2, Issue 4, November 2006 Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Li, C., Pradhan, G. N., Zheng, S. Q., and Prabhakaran, B., "Indexing of Variable Length Multi-Attribute Motion Data", Proceedings of the Second ACM International Workshop on Multimedia Databases (ACM - MMDB 2004), Washington D.C., USA, pp. 75--84, November 8-13, 2004. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
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              cover image ACM Conferences
              MM '08: Proceedings of the 16th ACM international conference on Multimedia
              October 2008
              1206 pages
              ISBN:9781605583037
              DOI:10.1145/1459359

              Copyright © 2008 ACM

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              Publication History

              • Published: 26 October 2008

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