Skip to main content
Log in

Signals of the Giant Pairing Vibration in 14C and 15C nuclei populated by (18O,16O) two-neutron transfer reactions

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Plus Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The 12C(18O,16O)14C and 13C(18O,16O)15C reactions have been explored at 84MeV incident energy and the ejectiles have been detected at forward angles by the MAGNEX spectrometer. Thanks to the peculiarities of MAGNEX and to the ray-reconstruction technique, high-resolution spectra up to 22MeV excitation energy and high-quality cross-section angular distributions have been obtained. In the region above the two-neutron emission threshold, unknown wide structures have been observed in both the 14C and 15C residual nuclei. A detailed analysis of such resonances identifies them as the long-searched Giant Pairing Vibration. These data represent the first experimental signature of it.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Cappuzzello et al., Nat. Commun. 6, 6743 (2015) DOI:10.1038/ncomms7743.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Bardeen, L.N. Cooper, J.R. Schrieffer, Phys. Rev. 106, 162 (1957).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Bohr, B. Mottelson, Nuclear Structure, Vols. 1-2 (Benjamin, New York, 1969).

  4. R.A. Broglia, D.R. Bes, Phys. Lett. B 69, 129 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. K.A. Snover, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 36, 545 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Fortunato, W. von Oertzen, H.M. Sofia, A. Vitturi, Eur. Phys. J. A 14, 37 (2002).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. E. Khan, N. Sandulescu, N.V. Giai, M. Grasso, Phys. Rev. C 69, 014314 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. G.M. Crawley, W. Benenson, D. Weber, B. Zwieglinski, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 1451 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. B. Mouginot et al., Phys. Rev. C 83, 037302 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. G.M. Crawley et al., Phys. Rev. C 23, 589 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. N. Anyas-Weiss et al., Phys. Rep. C 12, 201 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. S. Kahana, A.J. Baltz, Adv. Nucl. Phys. 9, 1 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. D.M. Brink, Phys. Lett. B 40, 37 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. F. Cappuzzello, D. Carbone, M. Cavallaro, A. Cunsolo, in Magnets: Types, Uses and Safety (Nova Publisher Inc., New York, 2011) pp. 1--63.

  15. A. Lazzaro, PhD Thesis, University of Catania (2003).

  16. M. Cavallaro et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods 648, 46 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Cavallaro et al., Eur. Phys. J. A 48, 59 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. F. Cappuzzello, D. Carbone, M. Cavallaro, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 638, 74 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. D. Carbone, F. Cappuzzello, M. Cavallaro, Eur. Phys. J. A 48, 60 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. F. Cappuzzello et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 621, 419 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. K. Makino, M. Berz, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 427, 338 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. M. Berz, AIP Conf. Proc. 249, 456 (1991).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. Berz, K. Makino, COSY INFINITY, Department of Physics and Astronomy and NSCL, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA (2001).

  24. M. Cavallaro et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods A 637, 77 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. S. Truong, H.T. Fortune, Phys. Rev. C 28, 977 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. S. Mordechai et al., Nucl. Phys. A 301, 463 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. M. Cavallaro et al., Phys. Rev. C 88, 054601 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. F. Cappuzzello et al., Phys. Lett. B 711, 347 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. D. Carbone et al., EPJ Web of Conferences 66, 03015 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. W. von Oertzen, A. Vitturi, Rep. Prog. Phys. 64, 1247 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. D. Carbone et al., J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 312, 082016 (2011).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. D. Nicolosi et al., Acta Phys. Pol. B 44, 657 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. G.R. Satchler, Direct Nuclear Reactions (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1983).

  34. G. Potel et al., EPJ Web of Conferences 17, 01004 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. G. Potel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 092501 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. M.C. Lemaire, K.S. Low, Phys. Rev. C 16, 183 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. K.S. Low, T. Tamura, Phys. Rev. C 11, 789 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. C. Olmer et al., Phys. Rev. C 18, 205 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. L.C. Chamon et al., Phys. Rev. C 66, 014610 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  40. D. Pereira et al., Phys. Lett. B 679, 330 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. D. Carbone, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. C.

  42. J.D. Goss et al., Phys. Rev. C 8, 514 (1973).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. S.E. Dardeen, G. Murillo, S. Sen, Phys. Rev. C 32, 1764 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. F. Cappuzzello et al., Europhys. Lett. 65, 766 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  45. H.G. Bohlen et al., Phys. Rev. C 68, 054606 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. J.D. Garret, F. Ajzenberg-Selove, H.G. Bingham, Phys. Rev. C 10, 1730 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. M. Assié, D. Lacroix, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 202501 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  48. A. Bonaccorso, I. Lhenry, T. Soumijarvi, Phys. Rev. C 49, 329 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. D. Carbone et al., Phys. Rev. C 90, 064621 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  50. E. Khan, N. Sandulescu, M. Grasso, N.V. Giai, Phys. Rev. C 66, 024309 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. M. Grasso, N. Sandulescu, N. Van Giai, R.J. Liotta, Phys. Rev. C 64, 064321 (2001).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. E. Chabanat, P. Bonche, P. Haensel, J. Meyer, R. Schaeffer, Nucl. Phys. A 635, 231 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. A.M. Moro, F.M. Nunes, Nucl. Phys. A 767, 138 (2006).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. R.A. Broglia, A. Winther, Phys. Rep. 4, 153 (1972).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Carbone.

Additional information

This paper is based on the author’s PhD thesis, that was awarded the INFN “Claudio Villi” Prize in 2014.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Carbone, D. Signals of the Giant Pairing Vibration in 14C and 15C nuclei populated by (18O,16O) two-neutron transfer reactions. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130, 143 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2015-15143-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2015-15143-0

Keywords

Navigation