Skip to main content
Log in

Structural relaxation of spin-cast glassy polymer thin films as a possible factor in dewetting

  • Published:
The European Physical Journal E Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Reiter [1] has recently reported a situation in which the dewetting of quasi-solid films is linked to plastic deformation - rather than viscous flow - resulting from capillary forces. Herein we propose that, in thin films of some glassy polymers - especially poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) - prepared by spin-casting from solvent, structural relaxation might impart sufficient stress to cause plastic deformation. We find that PMMA films decrease in thickness by several percent, which is sufficient to create significant stress in those cases in which the film is attached to a rigid substrate. The floating technique, which can take tens of minutes, might allow most of the structural relaxation to occur prior to dewetting experiments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Reiter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 186101 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. P.G. de Gennes, Rev. Mod. Phys. 57, 827 (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Higgins, R.A.L. Jones, Nature 404, 476 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G. Reiter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 75 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. P. Lambooy, K.C. Phelan, O. Haugg, G. Krausch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1110 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Qu, C.J. Clarke, Y. Liu, M.H. Rafailovich, J. Sokolov, K.C. Phelan, G. Krausch, Macromolecules 30, 3640 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Krausch, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9, 7741 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. R. Seemann, S. Herminghaus, K. Jacobs, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 13, 4925 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Seemann, S. Herminghaus, K. Jacobs, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5534 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Xie, A. Karim, J.F. Douglas, C.C. Han, R.A. Weiss, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1251 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. G. Reiter, R. Khanna, A. Sharma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 1432 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Reiter, M. Sferrazza, P. Damman, Eur. Phys. J. E, in press

  13. M. Sferrazza, M. Heppenstallbutler, R. Cubitt, D.G. Bucknall, J. Webster, R.A.L. Jones, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5173 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Higgins, M. Sferrazza, R.A.L. Jones, P.C. Jukes, J.S. Sharp, L.E. Dryden, J. Webster, Eur. Phys. J. E 8, 137 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. Wang, R.J. Composto, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 10386 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. G. Reiter, P. de Gennes, Eur. Phys. J. E 6, 25 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. I.M. Hodge, J. Non-Cryst. Sol. 169, 211 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J.M. Hutchinson, Prog. Polym. Sci. 20, 703 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. S.G. Croll, J. Appl. Pol. Sci. 23, 847 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. G.B. McKenna, J. Phys. IV France 10, 53 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  21. H. Richardson, M. Sferrazza, J.L. Keddie, Eur. Phys. J. E 12, s01 (2003)

  22. S. Kawana, R.A.L. Jones, Eur. Phys. J. E 10, 223 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  23. C. Lu, in Applications of Piezoelectric Quartz Crystal Microbalances, edited by C. Lu, A.W. Czanderna (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1984)

  24. B.-G. Wang, T. Yamaguchi, S.-I. Nakao, J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 38, 846 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. F.N. Kelley, F. Bueche, J. Polym. Sci. 50, 549 (1961)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. G. Reiter, Macromolecules 27, 3046 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  27. M. Mukherjee, M. Bhattacharya, M.K. Sanyal, Phys. Rev. E 66, 061801 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. T. Kanaya, T. Miyazaki, J. Watanabe, K. Nishida, H. Yamano, S. Tasaki, D.B. Bucknall, Polymer 44, 3769 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. J.L. Keddie, R.A.L. Jones, R.A. Cory, Faraday Disc. 98, 219 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  30. S. Timoshenko, S. Woinowsky-Krieger, Theory of Plates and Shells, 2nd edn. (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1959)

  31. A. Domack, D. Johannsmann, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 1286 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. A.-C. Saby-Dubreuil, B. Guerrier, C. Allain, D. Johannsmann, Polymer 42, 1383 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. W.-L. Chen, K.R. Shull, T. Papatheodorou, D.A. Styrkas, J.L. Keddie, Macromolecules 32, 136 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. P. Müller-Buschbaum, M. Stamm, Macromolecules 31, 3686 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. P. Müller-Buschbaum, J.S. Gutmann, C. Lorenz, T. Schmitt, M. Stamm, Macromolecules 31, 9265 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. J. Kraus, P. Müller-Buschbaum, D.G. Bucknall, M. Stamm, J. Polym. Sci. Physics 37, 2862 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. P.G. de Gennes, Eur. Phys. J. E 7, 31 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Sferrazza.

Additional information

Received: 1 August 2003

PACS:

65.40.De Thermal expansion; thermomechanical effects - 82.60.Lf Thermodynamics of solutions - 61.41. + e Polymers, elastomers, and plastics

M. Sferrazza: Current address: Département de Physique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Boulevard du Triomphe, CP223, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Richardson, H., Carelli, C., Keddie, J.L. et al. Structural relaxation of spin-cast glassy polymer thin films as a possible factor in dewetting. Eur. Phys. J. E 12, 437–441 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/e2004-00013-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/e2004-00013-8

Keywords

Navigation