Abstract
Cytogenetic analysis of the common shrew populations in the Valdai Hills revealed the presence of four distinct chromosome races (Western Dvina, Seliger, St. Petersburg, and Moscow). The geographic distribution of these races relative to the borders of the Late Valdai glaciation area is described and discussed. Five contact zones between chromosomal races were found, located directly on the ice-marginal formations of the Veps stage. Two races, Seliger and St. Petersburg, are located exclusively in the former ice sheet area. Attention is drawn to the fact that many of the races located in the last glacial area from the Valdai Hills through Scandinavia are characterized by endemic chromosomes (gi, gp, mo, or, etc.). It is concluded that the situation in the former glaciation area could favor the preservation of tundra or forest vegetation refuges and populations of some small mammal species.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. C. Avise, Molecular Ecology 7, 371 (1998).
G. M. Hewitt, Biol. J. Linnean Society 68, 87 (1999).
V. Deffontaine, R. Libois, P. Kotlik, et al., Molecular Ecology 14, 1727 (2005).
V. N. Orlov, A. I. Kozlovskii, S. G. Potapov, and N. A. Illarionov, in Dynamics of modern ecosystems in the Holocene (KMK Scientific Press, Moscow 2006), pp. 174–179 [in Russian].
J. Hausser, S. Fedyk, K. Fredga, et al., Folia Zool. 43,1, 1 (1994).
V. N. Orlov, N. Sh. Bulatova, A. I. Kozlovskii, and A. E. Balakirev, Zoologicheskii Zh. 83(2), 199 (2004).
V. N. Orlov and A. I. Kozlovskii, Dokl. RAN 386, 423 (2002).
A. V. Kozharinov, “Vegetation Dynamics in Eastern Europe in the Late Glacial-Holocene,” Doctoral Dissertation in Biology (Institute of Problems of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1994) [in Russian].
A. K. Markova, N. G. Smirnov, A. V. Kozharinov, et al., Paleontologia i Evolucio 28–29, 1 (1995).
T. V. Fadeeva, in Quaternary Paleozoology in the Urals (Gos. Ural. Univ., Ekaterinburg, 2003), pp. 133–146 [in Russian].
A. A. Velichko, O. K. Borisova, A. G. Doskach, et al., in Development of Landscapes and Climate in Northern Eurasia: Late Pleistocene-Holocene (Nauka, Moscow, 1993), pp. 11–20 [in Russian].
Geomorphology and Quaternary Sediments of Northwestern European Part of the USSR (Leningrad, Pskov and Novgorod Regions) (Nauka, Leningrad, 1969) [in Russian].
J. B. Searle, S. Fedyk, K. Fredga, et al., Mem. Soc. Vaud. Sc. Nat. 19, 13 (1991).
V. Orlov, N. Bulatova, A. Kozlovskii, et al., Hereditas 125, 117 (1996).
H. Sh. Bulatova, N. V. Bystrakova, H. A. Shchipanov, and V. N. Orlov, Dokl. RAN 366, 416 (1999).
N. Bulatova, J. Searle, N. Bystrakova, et al., Acta Theriologica 45(1), 33 (2000).
H. Sh. Bulatova, R. S. Nadzhafova, and T. P. Krapivko, Genetika 38(1), 79 (2002).
R. M. Jones and J. B. Searle, Mammalia 67(2), 193 (2003).
A. V. Polyakov, V. T. Volobouev, V. M. Aniskin, et al., Mammalia 67(2), 201 (2003).
H A. Shchipanov, A. V. Bobretsov, N. Sh. Bulatova, et al., Dokl. RAN 404(2), 281 (2005).
T. Ahti, L. Hamet-Ahti, and J. Jala, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 5(3), 169 (1968).
K. O. Korotkov, Forests of the Valdai (Nauka, Moscow 1991) [in Russian].
Vegetation of the European Part of the USSR (Nauka, Leningrad, 1980) [in Russian].
V. N. Vasil’ev, Materials on the History of the Flora and Vegetation of the USSR (Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1963), Vol. 4 [in Russian].
I. F. Udra, Botanicheskii Zh. 67(8), 1047 (1982).
V. N. Sukachev, Vegetation of the USSR (Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1938), Vol. 1 [in Russian].
A. F. San’ko, Neopleistocene of Northeastern Belarus and Adjacent Areas of the RSFSR (Nauka i Tekhnika, Minsk, 1987) [in Russian].
I. F. Kupriyanova, in Fauna of the European Northeast of Russia. Mammals (Nauka, St. Petersburg, 1994), Vol. 2, Part 1, pp. 11-26 [in Russian].
E. Derbyshire, in The Winters of the World: Earth under the Ice Ages, Ed. by B. John (David and Charles, Newton Abbot, Devon, 1979; Mir, Moscow, 1982), pp. 58-106.
S. V. Pavlova, N. V. Bystrakova, N. Sh. Bulatova, et al., in Biogeography (Moscow, 2006), pp. 42–59 [in Russian].
V. N. Orlov, A. I. Kozlovskii, A.E. Balakirev, and Yu. M. Borisov, Genetika 44(5), 581 (2008).
M. V. Zaitsev and N. Sh. Bulatova, Zoologicheskii Zh. 78(5), 601 (1999).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © Yu.M. Borisov, A.I. Kozlovsky, A.E. Balakirev, T.B. Demidova, S.Yu. Irchin, V.M. Malygin, N.M. Okulova, S.G. Potapov, A.N. Shchipanov, V.N. Orlov, 2008, published in Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zhurnal, 2008, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 763–771.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Borisov, Y.M., Kozlovsky, A.I., Balakirev, A.E. et al. Contact zones between chromosome races of the common shrew Sorex araneus L. (insectivora, mammalia) at the margins of the Veps stage of the Valdai ice sheet. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 1, 583–589 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425508050111
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425508050111