Abstract
A number of new ionic vinyl monomers composed of 1-vinylimidazolium cation with diethoxy- and dihydroxyphosphoryl groups and various anions—Br−, (CN)2N−, and (CF3SO2)2N−—are synthesized. The free-radical polymerization of the monomers in solutions of molecular and ionic solvents yields new polymer analogs of ionic liquids, and their molecular-mass characteristics, solubility, heat resistance, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity are estimated. It is shown that the incorporation of bulky phosphorylalkyl side substituents into the vinylimidazolium polycation causes a decrease in the glass-transition temperature and an increase in the ionic conductivity of polymer salts. The highest ionic conductivity (2.6 × 10−5 S/cm at 25°C) is exhibited by the polymer with the (CN)2N− anion.
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Original Russian Text © O.A. Mel’nik, A.S. Shaplov, E.I. Lozinskaya, N.A. Popova, M.V. Makarov, I.L. Odinets, K.A. Lysenko, G.I. Timofeeva, I.A. Malyshkina, Ya.S. Vygodskii, 2010, published in Russian in Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, Ser. B, 2010, Vol. 52, No. 6, pp. 1018–1029.
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project nos. 07-03-12196_ofi-a, 07-03-00541_a, and 08-03-00766_a.
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Mel’nik, O.A., Shaplov, A.S., Lozinskaya, E.I. et al. Polymers based on ionic monomers with side phosphonate groups. Polym. Sci. Ser. B 52, 316–326 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090410050088
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1560090410050088