Abstract
Indian pangolin (Manis crassicaudata) is a fossorial, “Near threatened” mammalian species occurring in Pakistan and facing a risk of endangerment in its wild habitat. Being nocturnal, ecological data of the species is lacking in the country and in south Asia as well. The current study investigated some ecological parameters of the species like, distribution, habitat analysis, population and food habits in district Chakwal of Potohar Plateau. Illegal trapping and killing by professional nomads for its scales is the main threat to the species in the study area.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Atkins, W.A., Pholidota pangolins (Manidae), in Grzimek’s Animal Life Encyclopedia, vol. 16. Grzimek, B., Kleiman, D.G., Geist, V., and McDade, M.C., Eds., Detroit: Thomson-Gale, 2004.
Begon, M., Investigating Animal Abundance, London: Edward Arnold, 1979.
Cottam, G. and Curtis, J.T., The use of distance measures in phytosociological sampling, Ecology, 1956, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 451–460.
Emlen, J.T., A method for describing and comparing avian habitats, Ibis, 1956, vol. 98, no. 4, pp. 565–576.
Emry, R.J., A North American Oligocene pangolin and other additions to Pholidota, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 1970, vol. 142, pp. 459–510.
Hutton, A.F., Notes on the Indian pangolin (Manis crassicaudata), J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 1949, vol. 48, pp. 805–806.
Nowak, R.M., Walker’s Mammals of the World, 6th ed., Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1999, pp. 642–643.
Qureshi, R., Waheed, A., Arshad, M., and Umbreen, T., Medico-ethno-botanical inventory of tehsil Chakwal, Pakistan, Pakistan J. Bot., 2009, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 529–538.
Richer, R.A., Coulson, I.M., and Heath, M.E., Foraging behaviour and ecology of the Cape pangolin (Manis temminckii) in north-western Zimbabwe, Afr. J. Ecol., 1997, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 361–369.
Roberts, T.J., Mammals of Pakistan, Karachi, Pakistan: Oxford Univ. Press, 1997.
Southwood, T.R.E., Ecological Methods, with Particular Reference to the Study of Insect Populations, London: Methuen, 1966.
Swart, J.M., Richardson, P.R.K., and Ferguson, J.W.H., Ecological factors affecting the feeding behaviour of pangolins (Manis temminckii), J. Zool. (London), 1999, vol. 247, no. 3, pp. 281–292.
Wu, S.B, Liu, N.F, Ma, G.Z, Xu, Z.R., and Chen, H., Studies on habitat selection by Chinese pangolin (Manis pentadactyla) in winter in Dawuling Natural Reserve, Acta Ecol. Sinica, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 1079–1086.
Zoological Survey of India, ENVIS Newsl., 2002, vol. 9, pp. 1–2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The article is published in the original.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mahmood, T., Irshad, N. & Hussain, R. Habitat preference and population estimates of Indian pangolin (Manis crassicaudata) in district Chakwal of Potohar Plateau, Pakistan. Russ J Ecol 45, 70–75 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413614010081
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413614010081