Abstract
We describe an experimental setup designed to produce ultracold trapped gas clouds of fermionic 6Li and bosonic 87Rb. This combination of alkali metals has the potential to reach deeper Fermi degeneracy with respect to other mixtures since it allows for improved heat capacity matching which optimizes sympathetic cooling efficiency. Atomic beams of the two species are independently produced and then decelerated by Zeeman slowers. The slowed atoms are collected into a magneto-optical trap and then transferred into a quadrupole magnetic trap. An ultracold Fermi gas with temperature in the 10−3 T F range should be attainable through selective confinement of the two species via a properly detuned laser beam focused in the center of the magnetic trap.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. L. Fetter and A. A. Svidzinsky, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 13, R135 (2001); A. J. Leggett, Rev. Mod. Phys. 73, 307 (2001); C. J. Pethick and H. Smith, Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2002); L. P. Pitaevskii and S. Stringari, Bose-Einshtein Condensation (Oxford Sci. Publ., Oxford, 2003).
Q. Chen, J. Stajic, S. Tan, and K. Levin, Phys. Rep. 412, 1 (2005).
M. R. Matthews, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2498 (1999).
C. Raman, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2502 (1999).
B. De Marco and D. S. Jin, Science 291, 2570 (1999).
M. W. Zwierlein et al., Science 435, 1047 (2005).
Z. Hadzibabic, S. Gupta, C. A. Stan, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 160401 (2003).
M. Bartenstein et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 120401 (2004).
M. Zwierlein, A. Schirotzek, C. H. Schunck, and W. Ketterle, Science 311, 492 (2006).
G. B. Partridge, W. Li, R. L. Kamar, et al., Science 311, 503 (2006).
M. Zwierlein, A. Schirotzek, C. H. Schunck, and W. Ketterle, Nature 442, 54 (2006).
Y. Shin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 030401 (2006).
K. Günther et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 180402 (2006).
S. Ospelkaus et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 180403 (2006).
Q. Chen et al., Phys. Rev. A 73, 041 601(R) (2006).
C.-C. Chien et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 090402 (2006).
C. Presilla and R. Onofrio, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 030404 (2003).
R. Onofrio and C. Presilla, J. Stat. Phys. 115, 57 (2004).
R. Onofrio and C. Presilla, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 100401 (2002).
M. Brown-Hayes and R. Onofrio, Phys. Rev. A 70, 063614 (2004).
J. D. McNamara et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 080404 (2006).
T. Fukuhara, Y. Takasu, M. Kumekura, and Y. Takahashi, cond-mat/0607288 (2006).
R. Côtè, R. Onofrio, and E. Timmermans, Phys. Rev. A 72, 041 605(R) (2005).
C. Silber et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 170408 (2005).
E. Streed et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, 023 106 (2006).
P. D. D. Schwindt, PhD Thesis (Univ. of Colorado at Boulder, 1997).
C. A. Stan and W. Ketterle, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 76, 063113 (2005).
W. Ertmer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 996 (1985).
M. Zhu et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 46 (1991).
K. J. Günther, www.quantumoptics.ethz.ch/slower.pdf.
K. G. Libbrecht et al., Am. J. Phys. 63, 729 (1995).
K. B. Davis et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3969 (1995); D. S. Naik, and C. Raman, Phys. Rev. A 71, 033617 (2005).
M. Houbiers, R. Ferwerda, and H. T. C. Stoof, Phys. Rev. A 56, 4864 (1997).
C. A. Regal, M. Greiner, and D. S. Jin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 040403 (2004).
K. M. O’Hara et al., Science 298, 2179 (2002).
J. Kinast, A. Turlapov, and J. E. Thomas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 170404 (2005).
C. A. Regal and D. S. Jin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 230 404 (2003).
T. Bourdel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 020402 (2003).
G. B. Partridge et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 020404 (2005).
Q. Chen, J. Stajic, and K. Levin, Phys. Rev. A 95, 260405 (2005).
W. V. Liu and F. Wilczek, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 047002 (2003).
P. Fulde and R. A. Ferrell, Phys. Rev. A 135, 550 (1964); A. I. Larkin and Yu. N. Ovchinnikov, Sov. Phys. JETP, 20, 762 (1965).
J. Dukelsky, G. Ortiz, S. M. A. Rombouts, and K. Van Houcke, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 180404 (2006).
L. He, M. Jin, and P. Zhuang, Phys. Rev. B 73, 214527 (2006); Phys. Rev. B 73, 220504(R) (2006).
A. Rapp, G. Zaránd, C. Honerkamp, and W. Hofstetter, cond-mat/0607 138 (2006).
L. He, M. Jin, and P. Zhuang, Phys. Rev. A 74, 033604 (2006).
L. He, M. Jin, and P. Zhuang, Phys. Rev. D 74, 056007 (2006).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Text © Astro, Ltd., 2007.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brown-Hayes, M., Wei, Q., Kim, W.J. et al. Development of an apparatus for cooling 6Li-87Rb Fermi-Bose mixtures in a light-assisted magnetic trap. Laser Phys. 17, 514–522 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X07040330
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1054660X07040330