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Hormonal regulation of tuber formation in potato plants

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Abstract

Tuber formation is a complex process comprising several stages: stolon formation and growth, induction of tuberization, tuber initiation, and tuber growth. This review considers successive stages of tuber formation and their hormonal regulation. Special attention is paid to the effects on tuber formation of such phytohormones as gibberellins, cytokinins, jasmonic acid, and auxins. Physiological and some molecular-genetic aspects of their action on tuber photoperiodic induction and initiation are discussed.

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Abbreviations

BA:

benzyladenine

Ck:

cytokinins

FA:

fatty acids

GTA:

glucoside of tuberonic acid

JA:

jasmonic acid

LD:

long day

LOX:

lipoxygenases

SD:

short day

TA:

tuberonic acid

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Correspondence to G. A. Romanov.

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Original Russian Text © N.P. Aksenova, T.N. Konstantinova, S.A. Golyanovskaya, L.I. Sergeeva, G.A. Romanov, 2012, published in Fiziologiya Rastenii, 2012, Vol. 59, No. 4, pp. 491–508.

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Aksenova, N.P., Konstantinova, T.N., Golyanovskaya, S.A. et al. Hormonal regulation of tuber formation in potato plants. Russ J Plant Physiol 59, 451–466 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443712040024

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