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Fault density, earthquakes, and the topography of crustal stratification interfaces: Central Magadan Oblast

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Abstract

This study is concerned with quantitative estimation of the relationship between earthquakes and tectonic crustal fragmentation based on a correlation analysis of fault density with seismicity parameters (the number and energy of earthquakes per unit area) for the Sredne-Yamskoi seismic junction and adjacent area. The highest level of seismic activity and the highest probability of earthquake occurrence with energy classes K ≥ 12 within areas that have a continental crust with a well-pronounced granite layer occur in those areas with the mean fault density. Within areas with a thinner granite layer in the crust, the most likely seismic events are K ≥ 12 earthquakes that occur in areas with lower fault density. We estimated the relationship between the degree of crustal fragmentation and the topography of stratification interfaces in the crust as identified by new interpretative gravimetry. Zones with the lowest degree of fragmentation tend to be areas where the top of the crystalline basement lies deeper.

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Correspondence to N. K. Gaidai.

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Original Russian Text © N.K. Gaidai, L.Yu. Kalinina, 2011, published in Vulkanologiya i Seismologiya, 2011, No. 6, pp. 71–78.

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Gaidai, N.K., Kalinina, L.Y. Fault density, earthquakes, and the topography of crustal stratification interfaces: Central Magadan Oblast. J. Volcanolog. Seismol. 5, 431–437 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0742046311050046

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