Skip to main content
Log in

Species structure of the ichthyofauna of the inland waters of Phu Quoc Island, Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam

  • Published:
Journal of Ichthyology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We performed the first large-scale study of the species structure of the fishes living in the inland water bodies of Phu Quoc Island and identified 97 species of bony fishes, which represent 41 families of 13 orders. Taking into account the results of earlier studies, we compiled a total checklist of the island’s ich-thyofauna, which includes 99 species; one more species recorded in a previous publication on the ichthyo-fauna of the island can be added to this number, as well as 15–20 mostly euryhaline species, which needed clarification of their states. Only one species on the checklist, Oreochromis niloticus, has been introduced to the island; 14 species, mostly of the family Gobiidae, have never been recorded in the faunas of other regions of Vietnam. Two new species, probably endemic to the island, have been found and described (in the genera Rasbora and Barbucca). Two more species of the order Siluriformes should probably also be described as new.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allen, G.R., Field Guide to the Freshwater Fishes of New Guinea, no. 9, Madang, Papua New Guinea: Christensen Res. Inst., 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen, G.R., Ambassidae (= Chandidae), in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 4: Bony Fishes, part 2: Mugilidae to Carangidae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 1999, pp. 2433–2455.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, W.D. Jr., and Allen G.R., Lutjanidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 5: Bony Fishes, part 3: Menidae to Pomacentridae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001, pp. 2840–2918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arai, R., Fish Karyotypes: A Check List, Tokyo: Springer, 2011.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bagarinao, T., Systematics, distribution, genetics and life history of milkfish, Chanos chanos, Environ. Biol. Fishes, 1994, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 23–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bleeker, P., Ichthyologiae Archipelagi Indici Prodromus, vol. 1, Batavia: Lange & Co., 1858.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bùi, H.M., Danh lục các loái cá nủc ngọt Ph Quô̇c (Checklist of Freshwater Fish of Phu Quoc), Nhá Xuát Băn Khoa Học Vá K Thuật, 2012 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  • del Mar Otero-Villanueva, M. and Ut, V.N., Sea cucumber fisheries around Phu Quoc Archipelago: a cross-border issue between Southern Vietnam and Cambodia, SPC Beche-de-mer Inform. Bull., 2007, vol. 25, pp. 32–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doiuchi, R. and Nakabo, T., The Sphyraena obtusata group (Perciformes: Sphyraenidae) with a description of a new species from southern Japan, Ichthyol. Res., 2005, vol. 52, pp. 132–151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ecotourism Development Strategy of the Phu Quoc National Park, Kien Giang Province (Final Draft), Ho Chi Minh City: Wildlife at Risk, Univ. Agriculture and Forestry, 2006.

  • Fowler, H.W., Zoological results of the third De Schauensee Siamese expedition. Pt. IX. Additional fishes obtained in 1936, Proc. Acad. Natl. Sci. Phil., 1939, vol. 91, pp. 39–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Froese, R. and Pauly, D., FishBase. www.fishbase.org

  • Harrison, I.J. and Senou, H., Mugilidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 4: Bony Fishes, part 2: Mugilidae to Carangidae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 1999, pp. 2069–2108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inger, R.F., Notes on fishes of the genus Brachygobius, Fieldiana Zool. Chicago Nat. Hist. Mus., 1958, vol. 39, no. 14, pp. 107–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ivantsoff, W. and Crowley, L.E.L.M., Atherinidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 4: Bony Fishes, part 2: Mugilidae to Carangidae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 1999, pp. 2113–2139.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamoto, N., Truong, N.V., and Túy-Hoa, T., Illustrations of Some Freshwater Fishes of the Mekong Delta, Vientnam, Contribution of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cantho, no. 1, Cantho, Vietnam: Univ. Cantho, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M., Fresh-water fishes of Kampuchea, Hydrobiologia, 1985, vol. 121, pp. 249–279.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M., Zoogeography of the fishes from Indochinese inland waters with an annotated check-list, Bull. Zoölogisch Museum, Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1989, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M., Indochinese Nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam, Munich: Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M., Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae), Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat., 1998, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat M., Freshwater Fishes of Northern Vietnam. A Preliminary Check-List of the Fishes Known or Expected to Occur in Northern Vietnam with Comments on Systematics and Nomenclature, Washington: World Bank, 2001a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat M., Fishes of Laos, Sri Lanka: Gunaratne Offset Ltd., 2001b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M. and Lim, K.K.P., A review of the eel-loaches of the genus Pangio (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from the Malay Peninsula, with description of six new species, Raffles Bull. Zool., 1993, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 203–249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M. and Witte, K.E., Two new species of Microrasbora from Thailand and Myanmar, with two new generic names for small Southeast Asian cyprinid fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), J. S. Asian Nat. Hist., 1999, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 49–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kottelat, M., Whitten, A.J., Kartikasari, S.N., and Wirjoatmodjo, S., Freshwater Fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi, Hong Kong: Periplus Edit., 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koumans, F.P., Results of a reexamination of type and specimens of gobioid fishes, with notes on the fish fauna of the surroundings of Batavia, Zool. Mededeelingen, 1940, vol. 22, pp. 121–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koumans, F.P., Gobioidea, The Fishes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago, vol. 10, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larson, H.K., A Revision of the Gobiid Fish Genus Mugilogobius (Teleostei: Gobioidei), and Its Systematic Placement, Perth: Western Australian Museum, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Larson, H.K. and Murdy, E.O., Gobiidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 6: Bony Fishes, part 4: Labridae to Latimeriidae, Estuarine Crocodiles, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001, pp. 3578–3603.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mai, D.Y., Dinh loai ca nuoc ngot. Cac tinh phi bac Viet nam (Identification of Freshwater Fishes of Northern Vietnam), Hanoi: NXB Khoa hoc va ky thuat, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matsuura, K., Tetraodontidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 6: Bony Fishes, part 4: Labridae to Latimeriidae, Estuarine Crocodiles, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001, 3954–3957.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKay, R.J., Sillaginidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 5: Bony Fishes, part 3: Menidae to Pomacentridae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 1999, 2961–2989.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKay, R.J., Haemulidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 4: Bony Fishes, part 2: Mugilidae to Carangidae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001, 2614–2629.

    Google Scholar 

  • Munroe, T.A., Wongratana, T., and Nizinski, M.S., Clupeidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 3: Batoid Fishes, Chimaeras and Bony Fishes, part 1: Elopidae to Linophrynidae, Carpenter, K.E., Niem, V.H., and Eds., Rome: FAO, 1999, pp. 1775–1821.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, J.S., Fishes of the World, Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nezdoliy, V.K., Serov, D.V., and Nguyen, D.T., On the species composition of fishes of the Tram River (Phu Quoc Island, Kien Giang Province), in Proc. Natl. Workshop on Research and Technologies Applied in Aquaculture, Ho Chi Minh City: Thành ph, 2005, pp. 711–713.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nezdoliy, V.K., Serov, D.V., and Nguyen, D.T., On the species composition of fishes of the Tram River, Phu Quoc Island, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam, in Materialy zoologo-botanicheskikh issledovanii na ostrove Fu Kuok, Yuzhnyi V’etnam (Materials of Zoological and Botanical Studies on Phu Quoc Island, Southern Vietnam), Moscow: KMK, 2011, pp. 65–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H., Two new species of catfishes of the genus Clarias from Borneo (Teleostei: Clariidae), Raffles Bull. Zool., 1999. vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 17–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H. and Kottelat, M., The catfish genus Akysis Bleeker (Teleostei: Akysidae) in Indochina, with descriptions of six new species, J. Natur. Hist., 1998, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 1057–1097.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H. and Kottelat, M., A review of the genus Amblyceps (Osteichthyes: Amblycipitidae) in Indochina, with descriptions of five new species, Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat., 2000, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 335–348.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H. and Kottelat, M., The identity of Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758), with the designation of a neotype (Teleostei: Clariidae), Zool. J. Linnean Soc., 2008, vol. 153, pp. 725–732.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H. and Ng, P.K.L., A revision of the South-East Asian catfish genus Silurichthys, J. Fish. Biol., 1998, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 291–333.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ng, H.H., Dang, K.H., and Nguyen, V.T., Clarias gracilentus, a new walking catfish (Teleostei: Clariidae) from Vietnam and Cambodia, Zootaxa, 2011, no. 2823, pp. 61–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nguyen, H.P., Fauna of Vietnam, vol. 10: Marine Fishes, Hanoi: Sci. and Techn. Publ. House, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nguyen, N.T., Fauna of Vietnam, vol. 2: Gobioidei, Hanoi: Sci. and Techn. Publ. House, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parenti, L.R., A phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision of ricefishes, Oryzias and relatives (Beloniformes, Adrianichthyidae), Zool. J. Linnean Soc., 2008, vol. 154, p. 494–610.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Preliminary Checklist of Freshwater Fishes of Phu Quoc (13–14/VII/2008, 10–12/VIII/2008). http://www.wildlife-atrisk.org/new/upload/download/technical-report.E10.%20nitial%20checklist%20of%20fresh%20water%20fish%20of%20Phu%20Quoc.pdf

  • Rainboth, W.J., FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong, Rome: FAO, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, T.R., The freshwater fishes of western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia), Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci., 1989, vol. 14, pp. 1–210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, T.R., Systematic revision of the Old World freshwater fish family Notopteridae, Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat., 1992. vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 361–383.

    Google Scholar 

  • Serov, D.V., Polevoi opredelitel’ presnovodnykh ryb Yuzhnogo V’etnama (Field Guide to the Freshwater Fishes of Southern Vietnam), Moscow: Nauka, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Serov, D.V., Nezdoliy, V.K., and Pavlov, D.S., Fishes of the River Cai. Vietnam; Khanh Hoa Province, Moscow: GEOS, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Serov, D.V., Nezdoliy, V.K., and Pavlov, D.S., The Freshwater Fishes of Central Vietnam, Moscow: KMK, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, H.M., The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand, Bull. US Nat. Mus., 1945, vol. 188, pp. 1–622.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, M.M., Megalopidae, in Smiths’ Sea Fishes, Smith, M.M. and Heemstra, P.C., Eds., Berlin: Springer, 1986, pp. 155–156.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Sudarto, Teugels, G.G., and Pouyaud, L., Description of two new Clarias species from Borneo (Siluriformes, Clariidae), Cybium, 2003, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 153–161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sudarto, Teugels, G.G., and Pouyaud, L., Description of a new clariid catfish, Clarias psuedonieuhofii from West Borneo (Siluriformes: Clariidae), Zool. Studies, 2004, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 8–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Talwar, P.K. and Jhingran, A.G., Inland Fishes of India and Adjacent Countries, 2 vols., New Delhi: Oxford & IBH, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Fishes of the Japanese Archipelago, Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., et al., Eds., Tokyo: Tokai Univ., 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vari, R.P., Terapontidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 5: Bony Fishes, part 3: Menidae to Pomacentridae, Carpenter, K.E., and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, pp. 3305–3316.

  • Vasil’eva, E.D. and Vasil’ev, V.P., New records of loaches (Cobitidae) in freshwater ichthyofauna of Vietnam and some notes on species structure of the family Nandidae from Phu Quoc Island, J. Ichthyol., 2012a, vol. 52, no. 9, pp. 664–667.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil’eva, E.D. and Vasil’ev, V.P., Fishes of inland waters of the Phu Quoc Island, Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam: Ichthyofauna structure and some remarks on the major evolutionary trends in its genesis, Acta Ichthyol. Piscatoria, 2012b, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 193–214.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vasil’eva, E.D. and Vasil’ev, V.P., Two new species of cypriniform fishes from the fauna of Phu Quoc Island, Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam, J. Ichthyol., 2013, vol. 53, no. 5, pp. 317–325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vidthayanon, C., Field Guide to Fishes of the Mekong Delta, Vientiane, Laos: Mekong River Comm., 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westneat, M.W., Labridae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 6: Bony Fishes, part 4: Labridae to Latimeriidae, Estuarine Crocodiles, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001, pp. 3381–3467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodland, D., Gerreidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 6: Bony Fishes, part 4: Labridae to Latimeriidae, Estuarine Crocodiles, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001a, pp. 2946–2960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodland, D., Siganidae, in FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 5: Bony Fishes, part 3: Menidae to Pomacentridae, Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V., Eds., Rome: FAO, 2001b, pp. 3627–3650.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. D. Vasil’eva.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.D. Vasil’eva, D.A. Medvedev, Trinh Thi Lan Chi, D.V. Prazdnikov, D.S. Pavlov, Nguyen Thi Nga, V.P. Vasil’ev, 2013, published in Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 2013, Vol. 53, No. 4, pp. 405–422.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vasil’eva, E.D., Medvedev, D.A., Chi, T.T.L. et al. Species structure of the ichthyofauna of the inland waters of Phu Quoc Island, Gulf of Thailand, Vietnam. J. Ichthyol. 53, 380–396 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945213040097

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945213040097

Keywords

Navigation