Skip to main content
Log in

On the composition of talassobathyal ichthyofauna and commercial productivity of Mozambique Seamount (the Indian Ocean)

  • Published:
Journal of Ichthyology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ichthyofauna of the Mozambique Seamount of the Indian Ocean, judging from the results of YugNIRO from the 1970s to the 1980s numbers about 130 species of bathyal and bathyal-pelagic fish that belong to 44 families. Most species belong to the families Macrouridae (16), Alepocephalidae (14), Ophidiidae (13), Squalidae (8), and Gempylidae (6). Among them, the greatest numbers and prospects of commercial importance, as over other seamounts, have about ten species: Centroscymnus coelolepis (Somniosidae), Etmopterus granulosus (Etmopteridae), Diastobranchus capensis and Synaphobranchus oregoni (Synaphobranchuidae), Alepocephalus australis, A. productus, and Rouleina attrita (Alepocephalidae), Cetonurus globiceps (Macrouridae), and Allocyttus verrucosus (Oreosomatidae); to the number of potential items of fishery one can also assign Hydrolagus africanus (Chimaeridae), Chlamydoselachus anguinus (Chlamydoselachidae), Apristurus indicus (Scyliorhinidae), Halosaurospis microchir (Halosauridae), Bathytyphlops marionae (Ipnopidae), Coelorhinchus acanthiger, and Coryphaenoides striatura (Macrouridae), Antimora rostrata (Moridae), Lamprogrammus niger and Selachophidium guentheri (Ophidiidae), and Holostethus atlanticus (Trachichthyidae). Pelagic deep-water fish (Gonostomatidae, Sternoptychidae, Myctophidae, etc.) apparently do not form aggregations having a commercial importance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. P. Andriashev, “On Some Issues of Vertical Zonation of Marine Bottom Fauna,” in Biological Resources of the World Ocean (Nauka, Moscow, 1979), pp. 117–138.

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. B. Collette and N. V. Parin, “Shallow Water Fishes of Walters Shoals, Madagaskar Ridge,” Bull. Mar. Sci. 48(1), 1–22 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. J. V. Compagno, “Sharks of the World. Part 2—Charchariniformes,” FAO Fish. Synopsis 4(125) Part 2, 251–655 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. N. Eschmeyer, Catalog of Fishes. 3 Vols (Calif. Acad. Sci, San Francisco, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fishes of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge and Tosa Bay, Ed. by O. Okamura, K. Amaoka, and F. Mitani (Jpn. Fish. Res. Conv. Assos., 1982).

  6. V. F. Kanaev, V. G. Neiman, and N. V. Parin, The Indian Ocean (Mysl’, Moscow, 1975) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. S. Karmovskaya, “Systematics and Distribution of Eels of the Genus Gavialiseps (Congridae) in the Indo-West Pacific,” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 33(6), 742–752 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. N. Kotlyar, “Systematics and Distribution of Trachichthyidae (Bericiformes) in the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 110, 171–224 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. N. Kotlyar, “Bericiformes of the Western Part of the Indian Ocean (According to Materials of the 17th Cruise of R/V “Vityaz’”,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. Ross. Akad. Nauk 128, 179–198 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. N. Kotlyar, Bericiformes of the World Ocean (VNIRO, Moscow, 1996) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  11. Yu. S. Mel’nikov, “Prospects of Fishery Development of Large Depths of the Indian Ocean,” in Biology, Resources, and Prospects of Fishery of New Objects—Fish and Invertebrates (VNIRO, Moscow, 1983), pp. 80–91.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. S. Nelson, Fishes of the World, 4th ed. (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2006).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. G. Nielsen, D. M. Cohen, D. F. Markle, and C. R. Robins, “Ophidiiform Fishes of the World (Ophidiiformes),” FAO Fish. Synopsis 18(125), 1–178 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  14. N. P. Novikov, “On the Ecology of the African Chimaera Hydrolagus africanus (Gilchrist) of the Madagascar and Mozambique Seamounts,” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 42(2), 279–281 (2002) [J. Ichthyol. 42 (3), 271–274 (2002)].

    Google Scholar 

  15. N. P. Novikov, I. I. Serobaba, V. I. Levitskii, and I. T. Timokhin, “Results of Studies of Seamounts of the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Vsesoyuz. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr. 139a, 101–109 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  16. N. V. Parin, Fishes of the Open Ocean (Nauka, Moscow, 1988) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. N. V. Parin, “Preliminary Review of Ichthyofauna of Nazca and Sala yGómez Ridges (the Southeastern Part of the Pacific Ocean),” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P.P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 125, 6–36 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  18. N. V. Parin, A. N. Mironov, and K. N. Nesis, “Biology of the Nazca and Sala y Gómez Submarine Ridges an Outpost of the Indo-West Pacific Fauna in the Eastern Pacific Ocean: Composition and Distribution of the Fauna, Its Communities and History,” Adv. Mar. Biol. 32, 145–242 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. N. V. Parin and N. P. Pakhorukov, “Biotopic Classification of Bottom-Associated Fishes Inhabiting the Thalassic Epimesobenthic Zone of the World Ocean (Based on Visual Observations from Manned Submersibles),” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 49(1), 21–33 (2003) [J. Ichthyol. 49 (1), 16–28 (2003)].

    Google Scholar 

  20. N. V. Parin and A. S. Piotrovsky, “Stromatoid Fishes (Suborder Stromateoidei) from the Indian Ocean (Species Composition, Distribution, Biology, and Fishery),” J. Ichthyol. 44(Suppl. 1), 33–62 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  21. N. V. Parin and N. P. Pakhorukov, “Commercial Ichthyofauna of Seamounts,” Rybn. Khoz. Ukrainy, No. 2, 16–21 (2005).

  22. N. V. Parin, K. N. Nesis, A. Yu. Sagaidachnyi, and Yu. N. Shcherbachev, “Fauna of Walters Seamount (the Southwestern Part of the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 128, 199–216 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  23. N. V. Parin, Yu. N. Shcherbachev, and N. P. Pakhorukov, “Bottom and Near-Bottom Fish from Riu-Grandi Ridge (the Southeastern Part of the Atlantic Ocean),” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 35(6), 740–747 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  24. N. V. Parin, Yu. N. Shcherbachev, N. P. Pakhorukov, and A. S. Piotrovskii, “Mesobenthal and Mesobenthopelagic Fish of Some Seamounts in the Western Tropical Part of the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 121, 195–214 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. S. Piotrovskii and V. G. Prut’ko, “On the Occurrence of Scapanorhynchus owstoni (Jordan) in the Indian Ocean,” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 20(1), 157–158 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  26. A. N. Rytov, E. E. Meisner, N. E. Linnik, and V. V. Ryngutskii, “Preliminary Review of Ichthyofauna of Notal Zone of the Indian Ocean,” in Biology, Raw Resources, and Prospects of Fishery of New Objects—Fish and Invertebrates (VNIRO, Moscow, 1983), pp. 143–166.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Yu. N. Sazonov and A. N. Ivanov, “Smooth-Heads (Alepocephalidae and Leptochilichthyidae) from the Thalassobathyal Zone of the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 110, 7–104 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Yu. N. Shcherbachev, “Preliminary Review of Deep-Water Ophidiidae (Ophidiiformes) of the Indian Ocean,” Tr. Inst. Okeanol. im. P. P. Shirshova, Akad. Nauk SSSR 110, 105–176 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Yu. N. Shcherbachev, “Preliminary Review of Thalassobathyal Fish of Tropical and Subtropical Waters of the Indian Ocean,” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 27(1), 3–11 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Yu. N. Shcherbachev, A. N. Kotlyar, and A. A. Abramov, “Ichthyofauna and Fish Stock of Seamounts of the Indian Ocean,” in Biological Resources of the Indian Ocean (Nauka, Moscow, 1989), pp. 159–185.

    Google Scholar 

  31. J. L. B. Smith, The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa (Centr. News Agency, Cape Town, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  32. M. M. Smith and P. C. Heemstra, Smith’s Sea Fishes (Macmillan S. Africa, Johannesburg, 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  33. I. G. Timokhin, “On the Occurrence of Chlamydoselachus anguineus Garman in the Southwestern Part of the Indian Ocean,” Vopr. Ikhtiol. 20(2), 158–159 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  34. M. N. Trofimov, N. P. Pomazanova, L. S. Tyuleva, and E. T. Rozhkov, “The Southwestern Part of the Indian Ocean,” in Biological Resources of the Indian Ocean (Nauka, Moscow, 1989), pp. 385–414.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. V. Parin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © N.V. Parin, I.G. Timokhin, N.P. Novikov, Yu.N. Shcherbachev, 2008, published in Voprosy Ikhtiologii, 2008, Vol. 48, No. 3, pp. 309–314.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Parin, N.V., Timokhin, I.G., Novikov, N.P. et al. On the composition of talassobathyal ichthyofauna and commercial productivity of Mozambique Seamount (the Indian Ocean). J. Ichthyol. 48, 361–366 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945208050019

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945208050019

Keywords

Navigation