Abstract
An inertial-type acoustic vector sensor (AVS) prototype used as an acoustic directional receiver in the airborne sonobuoy was designed, fabricated and tested. The AVS prototype consists of a hydrophone, a biaxial piezoelectric accelerometer, a magnetic compass, and the related signal-conditioning circuits. Calibration experiments were performed in an acoustic standing wave calibrator. Test results show that the acoustic pressure sensitivity of the hydrophone is –157 dB (0 dB re 1 V/μPa), and the biaxial accelerometer provides equivalent acoustic pressure sensitivities of –166 and –167 dB (0 dB re 1 V/μPa) at 100 Hz, respectively. The operating frequencies of the AVS prototype extend from 5 Hz to around 2.5 kHz, and the equivalent self-noise pressure levels are less than 45 dB/√Hz at 1 kHz.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This work was supported by the Program for Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (Grant no. BK20180171), and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 11904330).
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Zhou, H., Hong, L., Sun, X. et al. An Inertial-Type Acoustic Vector Sensor Used in Airborne Sonobuoy. Instrum Exp Tech 64, 153–156 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441221010188
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441221010188