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Vortex line representation for flows of ideal and viscous fluids

  • Plasma, Gases
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Abstract

The Euler hydrodynamics describing the vortex flows of ideal fluids is shown to coincide with the equations of motion obtained for a charged compressible fluid moving under the effect of a self-consistent electromagnetic field. For the Euler equations, the passage to the Lagrange description in the new hydrodynamics is equivalent to a combined Lagrange-Euler description, i.e., to the vortex line representation [5]. Owing to the compressibility of the new hydrodynamics, the collapse of a vortex flow of an ideal fluid can be interpreted as a result of the breaking of vortex lines. The Navier-Stokes equation formulated in terms of the vortex line representation proves to be reduced to a diffusion-type equation for the Cauchy invariant with the diffusion tensor determined by the metric of this representation.

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Translated from Pis’ma v Zhurnal Éksperimental’no\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) i Teoretichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 76, No. 6, 2002, pp. 406–410.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2002 by Kuznetsov.

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Kuznetsov, E.A. Vortex line representation for flows of ideal and viscous fluids. Jetp Lett. 76, 346–350 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1525034

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1525034

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