Paper
9 April 2007 Novel diamantane polymer platform for enhanced etch resistance
Munirathna Padmanaban, Srinivasan Chakrapani, Guanyang Lin, Takanori Kudo, Deepa Parthasarathy, Dalil Rahman, Clement Anyadiegwu, Charito Antonio, Ralph R. Dammel, Shenggao Liu, Frederick Lam, Anthony Waitz, Masao Yamagchi, Takayuki Maehara
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The dominant current 193 nm photoresist platform is based on adamantane derivatives. This paper reports on the use of derivatives of diamantane, the next higher homolog of adamantane, in the diamondoid series, as monomers in photoresists. Due to their low Ohnishi number and incremental structural parameter (ISP), such molecules are expected to enhance dry etch stability when incorporated into polymers for resist applications. Starting from the diamantane parent, cleavable and non-cleavable acrylate/methacrylate derivatives of diamantane were obtained using similar chemical steps as for adamantane derivatization. This paper reports on the lithographic and etch performance obtained with a number of diamantane-containing monomers, such as 9-hydroxy-4-diamantyl methacrylate (HDiMA), 2-ethyl-2- diamantyl methacrylate (EDiMA), and 2-methyl-2-diamantyl methacrylate (MDiMA). The etch advantage, dry and wet lithographic performance of some of the polymers obtained from these diamantane-containing polymers are discussed.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Munirathna Padmanaban, Srinivasan Chakrapani, Guanyang Lin, Takanori Kudo, Deepa Parthasarathy, Dalil Rahman, Clement Anyadiegwu, Charito Antonio, Ralph R. Dammel, Shenggao Liu, Frederick Lam, Anthony Waitz, Masao Yamagchi, and Takayuki Maehara "Novel diamantane polymer platform for enhanced etch resistance", Proc. SPIE 6519, Advances in Resist Materials and Processing Technology XXIV, 65190G (9 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.713111
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Etching

Dry etching

Resistance

Lithography

Photoresist materials

193nm lithography

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