Paper
18 August 2014 High-speed holographic system for full-field transient vibrometry of the human tympanic membrane
I. Dobrev, E. J. Harrington, T. Cheng, C. Furlong, J. J. Rosowski
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Understanding of the human hearing process requires the quantification of the transient response of the human ear and the human tympanic membrane (TM or eardrum) in particular. Current state-of-the-art medical methods to quantify the transient acousto-mechanical response of the TM provide only averaged acoustic or local information at a few points. This may be insufficient to fully describe the complex patterns unfolding across the full surface of the TM. Existing engineering systems for full-field nanometer measurements of transient events, typically based on holographic methods, constrain the maximum sampling speed and/or require complex experimental setups. We have developed and implemented of a new high-speed (i.e., > 40 Kfps) holographic system (HHS) with a hybrid spatio-temporal local correlation phase sampling method that allows quantification of the full-field nanometer transient (i.e., > 10 kHz) displacement of the human TM. The HHS temporal accuracy and resolution is validated versus a LDV on both artificial membranes and human TMs. The high temporal (i.e., < 24 μs) and spatial (i.e., >100k data points) resolution of our HHS enables simultaneous measurement of the time waveform of the full surface of the TM. These capabilities allow for quantification of spatially-dependent motion parameters such as energy propagation delays surface wave speeds, which can be used to infer local material properties across the surface of the TM. The HHS could provide a new tool for the investigation of the auditory system with applications in medical research, in-vivo clinical diagnosis as well as hearing aids design.
© (2014) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
I. Dobrev, E. J. Harrington, T. Cheng, C. Furlong, and J. J. Rosowski "High-speed holographic system for full-field transient vibrometry of the human tympanic membrane", Proc. SPIE 9204, Interferometry XVII: Advanced Applications, 920405 (18 August 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2063523
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KEYWORDS
Holography

Wave propagation

Cameras

Ear

Acoustics

Ferroelectric materials

Spatial resolution

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