References
Feige JJ, Negoescu A, Keramidas M, Souchelnitskiy S, Chambaz EM. Alpha 2-macroglobulin: a binding protein for transforming growth factor-beta and various cytokines. Horm. Res. 1996; 45: 227–232.
Armstrong PB, Quigley JP. Immune function of α2-macroglobulin in vertebrates. Prog. Mol. Subcell. Biol. 1996; 15: 101–130.
Starkey PM, Barrett AJ. Evolution of α2-macroglobulin. The demonstration in a variety of vertebrate species of a protein resembling human α2-macroglobulin. Biochem. J. 1982; 205: 91–95.
Samonte IE, Sato A, Mayer WE, Shintani S, Klein, J. Linkage relationships of genes coding for α2-macroglobulin, C3 and C4 in the zebrafish: implication for the evolution of the complement and mhc systems. Scand. J. Immunol. 2002; 56: 344–352.
Mutsuro J, Nakao M, Fujiki K, Yano T. Multiple forms of α2-macroglobulin from a body fish, the common carp (Cyprinus carpio): striking sequence diversity in functional sites. Immunogenetics 2000; 51: 847–855.
Funkenstein B, Rebhan Y, Dyman A, Radaelli G. α2-Macroglobulin in the marine fish Sparus aurata. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 2005; 141: 440–449.
Gross RM. Sneakers, satellites and parentals: polymorphic mating strategies in North American sunfishes. Z. Tierpsychol. 1982; 60: 1–26.
Naito T, Saito Y, Yamamoto J, Nozaki Y, Tomura K, Hazama M, Nakanishi S, Brenner S. Putative pheromone receptors related to the Ca2+-sensing receptor in Fugu. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1998; 95: 5178–5181.
Slater CH, Schreck CB. Testosteron alters the immune response of Chinook salmon. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 1993; 89: 291–298.
Harthun NL, Weaver AM, Brinckerhoff LH, Deacon DH, Gonias SL, Slingluff CL Jr. Activated alpha 2-macroglobulin reverses the immunosuppressive activity in human breast cancer cell-conditioned medium by selectively neutralizing transforming growth factor-beta in the presence of interleukin-2. J. Immunother. 1998; 21: 85–94.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sasaki, H., Tsuda, M. & Iwata, E. Transcription analysis of α2-macroglobulin in bluegill Lepomis macrochirus . Fish Sci 74, 1204–1206 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2008.01643.x
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-2906.2008.01643.x