Topological Mirror Superconductivity

Fan Zhang, C. L. Kane, and E. J. Mele
Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 056403 – Published 2 August 2013

Abstract

We demonstrate the existence of topological superconductors (SCs) protected by mirror and time-reversal symmetries. D-dimensional (D=1, 2, 3) crystalline SCs are characterized by 2D1 independent integer topological invariants, which take the form of mirror Berry phases. These invariants determine the distribution of Majorana modes on a mirror symmetric boundary. The parity of total mirror Berry phase is the Z2 index of a class DIII SC, implying that a DIII topological SC with a mirror line must also be a topological mirror SC but not vice versa and that a DIII SC with a mirror plane is always time-reversal trivial but can be mirror topological. We introduce representative models and suggest experimental signatures in feasible systems. Advances in quantum computing, the case for nodal SCs, the case for class D, and topological SCs protected by rotational symmetries are pointed out.

  • Figure
  • Figure
  • Received 27 March 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.056403

© 2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Fan Zhang*, C. L. Kane, and E. J. Mele

  • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA

  • *zhf@sas.upenn.edu

See Also

Time-Reversal-Invariant Topological Superconductivity and Majorana Kramers Pairs

Fan Zhang, C. L. Kane, and E. J. Mele
Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 056402 (2013)

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 111, Iss. 5 — 2 August 2013

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
CHORUS

Article Available via CHORUS

Download Accepted Manuscript
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review Letters

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×