Pair-Breaking and Superconducting State Recovery Dynamics in MgB2

J. Demsar, R. D. Averitt, A. J. Taylor, V. V. Kabanov, W. N. Kang, H. J. Kim, E. M. Choi, and S. I. Lee
Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 267002 – Published 29 December 2003

Abstract

We present studies of the photoexcited quasiparticle dynamics in MgB2 where, using femtosecond optical techniques, Cooper pair-breaking dynamics (PBD) have been temporally resolved for the first time. The PBD are strongly temperature and photoexcitation intensity dependent. Analysis of the PBD using the Rothwarf-Taylor equations suggests that the anomalous PBD arises from the fact that in MgB2 photoexcitation is initially followed by energy relaxation to high frequency phonons instead of, as commonly assumed, ee thermalization. Furthermore, the bare quasiparticle recombination rate and the probability for pair breaking by phonons have been determined.

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  • Received 16 May 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.267002

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Demsar1,2, R. D. Averitt1, A. J. Taylor1, V. V. Kabanov2, W. N. Kang3, H. J. Kim3, E. M. Choi3, and S. I. Lee3

  • 1Los Alamos National Laboratory, MST-10, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
  • 2”J. Stefan” Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  • 3National Creative Research Initiative Center for Superconductivity, Department of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Korea

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Vol. 91, Iss. 26 — 31 December 2003

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