Freezing of a Stripe Liquid

S.-H. Lee, J. M. Tranquada, K. Yamada, D. J. Buttrey, Q. Li, and S.-W. Cheong
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 126401 – Published 6 March 2002
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Abstract

The existence of a stripe-liquid phase in a layered nickelate, La1.725Sr0.275NiO4, is demonstrated through neutron scattering measurements. We show that incommensurate magnetic fluctuations evolve continuously through the charge-ordering temperature, although an abrupt decrease in the effective damping energy is observed on cooling through the transition. The energy and momentum dependence of the magnetic scattering are parametrized with a damped-harmonic-oscillator model describing overdamped spin waves in the antiferromagnetic domains defined instantaneously by charge stripes.

  • Received 11 October 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.126401

©2002 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S.-H. Lee1,2, J. M. Tranquada3, K. Yamada4, D. J. Buttrey5, Q. Li3, and S.-W. Cheong6,7

  • 1NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899
  • 2University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
  • 3Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973
  • 4Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Gokashou, Uji, 611-0011 Kyoto, Japan
  • 5Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716
  • 6Department of Physics & Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08855-0849
  • 7Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

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Vol. 88, Iss. 12 — 25 March 2002

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