Abstract
An exactly soluble model describing a spin antiferromagnetic chain doped with mobile carriers is constructed. In its continuum limit the undoped state is described by three gapless Majorana fermions composing the triplet. Doping adds a scalar charge field and a singlet Majorana fermion with different velocity. We argue that this mode survives when the Haldane gap is added.
- Received 12 March 1998
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2116
©1998 American Physical Society