Role of W condensation in electroweak string stability

Ana Achúcarro, Ruth Gregory, Jeffrey A. Harvey, and Konrad Kuijken
Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3646 – Published 6 June 1994
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Abstract

We investigate recent claims concerning a new class of cosmic solutions in the Weinberg-Salam model. They have the general form of previously discussed semilocal and electroweak strings, but are modified by the presence of a nonzero W condensate in the core of the string. We explicitly construct such solutions for arbitrary values of the winding number N. We then prove that they are gauge equivalent to bare electroweak strings with winding number N-1. We also develop new asymptotic expressions for large-N strings.

  • Received 8 December 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.3646

©1994 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ana Achúcarro, Ruth Gregory, Jeffrey A. Harvey, and Konrad Kuijken

  • Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad del País Vasco, Lejona, Vizcaya, Spain
  • Department of Mathematics, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155
  • Department of Applied Mathematics Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9EW, United Kingdom
  • Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, 5640 Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637
  • Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

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Issue

Vol. 72, Iss. 23 — 6 June 1994

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