Precision Measurement of Parity Nonconservation in Atomic Cesium: A Low-Energy Test of the Electroweak Theory

M. C. Noecker, B. P. Masterson, and C. E. Wieman
Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 310 – Published 18 July 1988
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Abstract

We have made an improved measurement of the parity-nonconserving electric-dipole transition amplitude between the 6S and 7S states of atomic cesium. We obtain Im(EPNC)β=1.576(34) mV/cm, which is in good agreement with the predictions of the standard model and earlier less precise measurements. This places more stringent constraints on alternatives to the standard model. We also see the first evidence of a nuclear-spin-dependent contribution to atomic parity nonconservation. The nuclear-spin dependence observed is in agreement with that predicted to arise from a nuclear anapole moment.

  • Received 2 May 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.310

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. C. Noecker, B. P. Masterson, and C. E. Wieman

  • Joint Institute for Laboratory Astrophysics, National Bureau of Standards and University of Colorado
  • Physics Department, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309

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Vol. 61, Iss. 3 — 18 July 1988

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