Soluble Model Fluids with Complete Scaling and Yang-Yang Features

Claudio A. Cerdeiriña, Gerassimos Orkoulas, and Michael E. Fisher
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 040601 – Published 26 January 2016

Abstract

Yang-Yang (YY) and singular diameter critical anomalies arise in exactly soluble compressible cell gas (CCG) models that obey complete scaling with pressure mixing. Thus, on the critical isochore ρ=ρc, C˜μTd2μ/dT2 diverges as |t|α when tTTc0 while ρdρc|t|2β where ρd(T)=12[ρliq+ρgas]. When the discrete local CCG cell volumes fluctuate freely, the YY ratio Rμ=C˜μ/CV may take any value <Rμ<12 but “anticorrelated” free volumes are needed for Rμ>0. More general decorated CCGs, including “hydrogen bonding” water models, illuminate energy-volume coupling as relevant to Rμ.

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  • Received 19 September 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.040601

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Claudio A. Cerdeiriña1,*, Gerassimos Orkoulas2,†, and Michael E. Fisher3,‡

  • 1Departamento de Física Aplicada, Universidad de Vigo—Campus del Agua, Ourense 32004, Spain
  • 2School of Engineering, Widener University, Chester, Pennsylvania 19013, USA
  • 3Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA

  • *calvarez@uvigo.es
  • gorkoulas@mail.widener.edu
  • xpectnil@umd.edu

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Issue

Vol. 116, Iss. 4 — 29 January 2016

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