Towards Scalable Entangled Photon Sources with Self-Assembled InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots

Jianping Wang, Ming Gong, G.-C. Guo, and Lixin He
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 067401 – Published 5 August 2015
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Abstract

The biexciton cascade process in self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) provides an ideal system for realizing deterministic entangled photon-pair sources, which are essential to quantum information science. The entangled photon pairs have recently been generated in experiments after eliminating the fine-structure splitting (FSS) of excitons using a number of different methods. Thus far, however, QD-based sources of entangled photons have not been scalable because the wavelengths of QDs differ from dot to dot. Here, we propose a wavelength-tunable entangled photon emitter mounted on a three-dimensional stressor, in which the FSS and exciton energy can be tuned independently, thereby enabling photon entanglement between dissimilar QDs. We confirm these results via atomistic pseudopotential calculations. This provides a first step towards future realization of scalable entangled photon generators for quantum information applications.

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  • Received 16 December 2014

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.067401

© 2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jianping Wang1,2, Ming Gong3, G.-C. Guo1,2, and Lixin He1,2,*

  • 1Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 2Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 3Department of Physics and Center for Quantum Coherence, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China

  • *helx@ustc.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 115, Iss. 6 — 7 August 2015

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