Quantitative Measurement of Density in a Shear Band of Metallic Glass Monitored Along its Propagation Direction

Vitalij Schmidt, Harald Rösner, Martin Peterlechner, Gerhard Wilde, and Paul M. Voyles
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 035501 – Published 14 July 2015
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Abstract

Quantitative density measurements from electron scattering show that shear bands in deformed Al88Y7Fe5 metallic glass exhibit alternating high and low density regions, ranging from 9% to +6% relative to the undeformed matrix. Small deflections of the shear band from the main propagation direction coincide with switches in density from higher to lower than the matrix and vice versa, indicating that faster and slower motion (stick slip) occurs during the propagation. Nanobeam diffraction analyses provide clear evidence that the density changes are accompanied by structural changes, suggesting that shear alters the packing of tightly bound short- or medium-range atomic clusters. This bears a striking resemblance to the packing behavior in granular shear bands formed upon deformation of granular media.

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  • Received 9 January 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.035501

© 2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Vitalij Schmidt*, Harald Rösner, Martin Peterlechner, and Gerhard Wilde

  • Institut für Materialphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, D-48149 Münster, Germany

Paul M. Voyles

  • Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1509 University Ave, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA

  • *vitalij.schmidt@uni-muenster.de

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Issue

Vol. 115, Iss. 3 — 17 July 2015

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