Table-Top Ultrafast X-Ray Microcalorimeter Spectrometry for Molecular Structure

J. Uhlig, W. Fullagar, J. N. Ullom, W. B. Doriese, J. W. Fowler, D. S. Swetz, N. Gador, S. E. Canton, K. Kinnunen, I. J. Maasilta, C. D. Reintsema, D. A. Bennett, L. R. Vale, G. C. Hilton, K. D. Irwin, D. R. Schmidt, and V. Sundström
Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 138302 – Published 26 March 2013
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Abstract

This work presents an x-ray absorption measurement by use of ionizing radiation generated by a femtosecond pulsed laser source. The spectrometer was a microcalorimetric array whose pixels are capable of accurately measuring energies of individual radiation quanta. An isotropic continuum x-ray spectrum in the few-keV range was generated from a laser plasma source with a water-jet target. X rays were transmitted through a ferrocene powder sample to the detector, whose pixels have average photon energy resolution ΔE=3.14eV full-width-at-half-maximum at 5.9 keV. The bond distance of ferrocene was retrieved from this first hard-x-ray absorption fine-structure spectrum collected with an energy-dispersive detector. This technique will be broadly enabling for time-resolved observations of structural dynamics in photoactive systems.

  • Figure
  • Received 18 October 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.138302

© 2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Uhlig1,2, W. Fullagar1, J. N. Ullom2, W. B. Doriese2, J. W. Fowler2, D. S. Swetz2, N. Gador1, S. E. Canton1,3, K. Kinnunen1,4, I. J. Maasilta4, C. D. Reintsema2, D. A. Bennett2, L. R. Vale2, G. C. Hilton2, K. D. Irwin2, D. R. Schmidt2, and V. Sundström1

  • 1Department of Chemical Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
  • 2National Institute of Standards and Technology, 325 Broadway MS 817.03, Boulder, Colorado 80305, USA
  • 3Department of Synchrotron Radiation Instrumentation, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
  • 4Nanoscience Center, Department of Physics, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland

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Issue

Vol. 110, Iss. 13 — 29 March 2013

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