Formation of Random Dark Envelope Solitons from Incoherent Waves

Wei Tong, Mingzhong Wu, Lincoln D. Carr, and Boris A. Kalinikos
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 037207 – Published 21 January 2010

Abstract

This Letter reports experimental results on random temporal dark solitons. One excites an incoherent large-amplitude propagating spin-wave packet in a ferromagnetic film strip with a repulsive, instantaneous nonlinearity. One then observes the random formation of dark solitons from this wave packet. The solitons appear randomly in time and in position relative to the entire wave packet. They can be gray or black. In spite of the randomness of the initial wave packets and the random formation processes, the solitons show signatures that are found for conventional coherent dark solitons.

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  • Received 25 March 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.037207

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Wei Tong1,2, Mingzhong Wu1,*, Lincoln D. Carr3, and Boris A. Kalinikos4

  • 1Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA
  • 2High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China
  • 3Department of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado 80401, USA
  • 4St. Petersburg Electrotechnical University, 197376, St. Petersburg, Russia

  • *Corresponding author. mwu@lamar.colostate.edu

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Vol. 104, Iss. 3 — 22 January 2010

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